Registro:

Referencias:

• (1996) Using StatView, , Abacus Concepts, Inc., Berkeley, California
• Andersson, M., Wiklund, C.G., Rundgren, H., Parental defense of offspring: A model and an example (1980) Anim. Behav., 28, pp. 536-542
• Best, L.B., Stauffer, D.F., Factors affecting nesting success in riparian bird communities (1980) Condor, 82, pp. 149-158
• Brawn, J.D., Environmental effects of variation and covariation in reproductive traits of Western Bluebird (1991) Oecologia, 86, pp. 193-201
• Brooks, D.R., Mclennan, D.A., (1991) Phylogeny, Ecology and Behavior: A Research Program in Comparative Biology, , Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois
• Burger, J., Breeding adaptations of Franklin's Gull (Larus pipixcan) to a marsh habitat (1974) Anim. Behav., 22, pp. 521-567
• Caccamise, D.F., Nesting mortality in the Red-winged Blackbird (1976) Auk, 93, pp. 517-534
• Camp, M., Best, L.B., Nest density and nesting success of birds in roadsides adjacent to rowcrop fields (1994) Am. Midl. Nat., 131, pp. 347-358
• Case, N.A., Hewitt, O.H., Nesting and productivity of the Red-winged Blackbird in relation to habitat (1963) Living Bird, 2, pp. 7-20
• Emlen, S.T., Oring, L.W., Ecology, sexual selection, and the evolution of mating systems (1977) Science, 197, pp. 215-223
• Fraga, R.M., Interactions of the parasitic Screaming and Shiny cowbirds (Molothrus rufoaxillaris and M. bonariensis) with a shared host, the Bay-winged Cowbird (M. badius) (1998) Parasitic Birds and Their Hosts: Studies in Coevolution, pp. 173-193. , (S. I. Rothstein and S. K. Robinson, Eds.). Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K
• Gibson, E., Further ornithological notes from the neighbourhood of Cape San Antonio, province of Buenos Aires (1918) Ibis, 6, pp. 363-415
• Hatchwell, B.J., Russell, A.F., Fowlie, M.K., Ross, D.J., Reproductive success and nest-site selection in a cooperative breeder: Effect of experience and a direct benefit of helping (1999) Auk, 116, pp. 355-363
• Hays, H., Lecroy, M., Field criteria for determining incubation stage in eggs of the Common Tern (1971) Wilson Bull., 83, pp. 425-428
• Hines, J.E., Sauer, J.R., Program CONTRAST - A general program for the analysis of several survival or recovery rate estimates (1989) Fish. Wild. Tech. Rep., 24, pp. 1-7
• Hudson, W.H., (1920) Birds of la Plata, , J. M. Dent, New York
• Johnson, D.H., Estimating nest success: The Mayfield method and an alternative (1979) Auk, 96, pp. 651-661
• Koenig, W.D., Ecological and social factors affecting hatchability of eggs (1982) Auk, 99, pp. 526-536
• Lack, D., (1968) Ecological Adaptations for Breeding in Birds, , Methuen, London, U.K
• Larsen, T., Sordhal, T.A., Byrkjedal, I., Factors related to aggressive nest protection behaviour: A comparative study of Holarctic waders (1996) Biol. J. Linn. Soc., 58, pp. 409-436
• Martin, T.E., Food as a limit on breeding birds: A life-history perspective (1987) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst., 18, pp. 453-487
• Martin, T.E., On the advantage of being different: Nest predation and the coexistence of bird species (1988) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 85, pp. 2196-2199
• Martin, T.E., Interaction of nest predation and food limitation in reproductive strategies (1992) Curr. Ornithol., 9, pp. 163-197
• Martin, T.E., Avian life history evolution in relation to nest site, nest predation and food (1995) Ecol. Monog., 65, pp. 101-127
• Martin, T.E., Ghalambor, C.K., Males feeding females during incubation. I. Required by microclimate or constrained by nest predation? (1999) Am. Nat., 153, pp. 131-139
• Massoni, V., Reboreda, J.C., Costs of brood parasitism and the lack of defences on the Yellow-Winged Blackbird-Shiny Cowbird system (1998) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol., 42, pp. 273-280
• Mayfield, H., Suggestions for calculating nest success (1975) Wilson Bull., 87, pp. 456-466
• Meilvang, D., Moksnes, A., RØskaft, E., Nest predation, nesting characteristics and nest defence behaviour of Fieldfares and Redwings (1997) J. Avian Biol., 28, pp. 331-337
• Mermoz, M.E., (1996) Interacciones Entre el Tordo Renegrido Molothrus Bonariensis y el Pecho Amarillo Pseudoleistes Virescens: Estrategias de par Sito de CrÌa y Mecanismos de Defensa del Hospedador, , Ph.D. diss., Univ. de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
• Mermoz, M.E., Fernández, G.J., Low frequency of Shiny Cowbird parasitism on the Scarlet-headed Blackbirds: Anti-parasite adaptations or nonspecific host life-history traits (1999) J. Avian Biol., 30, pp. 15-22
• Mermoz, M.E., Reboreda, J.C., Brood parasitism of the Shiny Cowbird, Molothrus bonariensis on the Brown-and-yellow Marshbird, Pseudoleistes virescens (1994) Condor, 96, pp. 716-721
• Mermoz, M.E., Reboreda, J.C., Nesting success in Brown-and-yellow Marshbirds: Effects of timing, nest site and brood parasitism (1998) Auk, 115, pp. 871-878
• Mock, D.W., Brood reduction: Narrow sense, broad sense (1994) J. Avian Biol., 25, pp. 3-7
• Murphy, M.T., Ecological aspects of the reproductive biology of Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus) (1983) Ecology, 67, pp. 1483-1492
• Murphy, M.T., Comparative reproductive biology of kingbirds (Tyrannus spp.) in eastern Kansas (1988) Wilson Bull., 100, pp. 357-376
• Nice, M.M., Nesting success in altricial birds (1957) Auk, 74, pp. 305-321
• Orians, G.H., (1980) Some Adaptations of Marsh-nesting Blackbirds, , Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, New Jersey
• Orians, G.H., Orians, C.E., Orians, K.J., Helpers at the nest in some Argentine blackbirds (1977) Evolutionary Ecology, pp. 137-151. , (B. Stone-house and C. Perrins, Eds.). Macmillian Press LTD, London, U.K
• Picman, J., Experimental study of predation on eggs of ground-nesting birds: Effects of habitat and nest distribution (1988) Condor, 90, pp. 124-131
• Poiani, A., Pagel, M., Evolution of avian cooperative breeding: Comparative tests of the nest predation hypothesis (1997) Evolution, 51, pp. 226-240
• Post, W., Reproductive success in New-World marsh-nesting passerines (1986) Acta Congr. Int. Ornithol., 19, pp. 2645-2667
• Ramstack, J.M., Murphy, M.T., Palmer, M.R., Comparative reproductive biology of three species of swallows in a common environment (1998) Wilson Bull., 110, pp. 233-243
• Redondo, T., Castro, F., The increase of predation with begging activity in broods of Magpies Pica pica (1992) Ibis, 134, pp. 180-187
• Ricklefs, R., An analysis of nesting mortality in birds (1969) Smithson. Contr. Zool., 9, pp. 1-48
• Ridgely, R.S., Tudor, G., (1989) The Birds of South America. Vol. I: The Oscine Passerines, 1. , Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K
• Robertson, R.J., Optimal niche space of the Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus). I. Nesting success in marsh and upland habitat (1972) Can. J. Zool., 50, pp. 247-263
• Robertson, R.J., Optimal niche space of the Red-winged Blackbird: Spatial and temporal patterns of nesting activity and success (1973) Ecology, 54, pp. 1085-1093
• Robertson, R.J., Norman, R.F., The function and evolution of aggressive host behavior towards the Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater) (1977) Can. J. Zool., 55, pp. 508-518
• Roper, J.J., Goldstein, R.R., A test of Skutch hypothesis: Does activity at nests increase nest predation risk? (1997) J. Avian Biol., 28, pp. 111-116
• Roseberry, J.L., Klimstra, W.D., The nesting ecology and reproductive perfomance of the Eastern Meadowlark (1970) Wilson Bull., 82, pp. 243-267
• Rosner, B., (1994) Fundamentals of Biostatistics, Fourth Ed., , Duxbury Press, Belmont, California
• Schaub, R., Mumme, R.L., Woolfenden, G.E., Predation on eggs and nestlings of Florida Scrub Jays (1992) Auk, 109, pp. 585-593
• Sclater, P.L., Hudson, W.H., (1898) Argentine Ornithology, 1. , R. H. Porter, London, U.K
• Skutch, A.F., Do tropical birds rear as many young as they can nourish? (1949) Ibis, 91, pp. 430-455
• Skutch, A.F., Clutch size, nesting success and predation of Neotropical birds revised (1985) Ornithol. Monog., 36, pp. 575-594
• Slagsvold, T., Clutch size variation in passerine birds: Nest predation hypothesis (1982) Oecologia, 54, pp. 159-169
• Wiklund, C.G., Anderson, M., Nest predation selects for colonial breeding among Fieldfares Turdus pilaris (1980) Ibis, 122, pp. 363-366
• Young, H., Age specific mortality in the eggs and nestlings of blackbirds (1963) Auk, 80, pp. 145-155

Citas:

---------- APA ----------

---------- CHICAGO ----------

---------- MLA ----------

---------- VANCOUVER ----------