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Abstract:

The highland region or Northwestern Argentina (NWA) is one of the southernmost areas of native maize cultivation and constitutes an expansion of the peruvian Andes sphere of influence. To examine the genetic diversity and racial affiliations of the landraces cultivated in this area, 18 microsatellite markers were used to characterize 147 individuals from 6 maize races representative of traditional materials. For the whole data set, a total of 184 alleles were found, with an average of 10.2 alleles per locus. The average gene diversity was 0.571. The observed patterns of genetic differentiation suggest that historical association is probably the main factor in shaping population structure for the landraces studied here. In agreement with morphological and cytogenetic data, Bayesian analysis of NWA landraces revealed the occurrence of three main gene pools. Assessment of racial affiliations using a combined dataset including previous data on American landraces showed a clear relationship between one of these gene pools and typical Andean races, whereas the remaining two gene pools exhibited a closer association to Caribbean accessions and native germplasm from the United States, respectively. These results highlight the importance of integrating regional genetic studies if a deeper understanding of maize diversification and dispersal is to be achieved. © 2009 Springer-Verlag.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Microsatellite variation in maize landraces from Northwestern Argentina: Genetic diversity, population structure and racial affiliations
Autor:Lia, V.V.; Poggio, L.; Confalonieri, V.A.
Filiación:Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Universitaria, 4to. Piso, Pabellón II, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1428EHA, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Avenida Rivadavia 1917, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1033AAJ, Argentina
Instituto de Biotecnología, CICVyA, INTA, Los Reseros y Las Cabañas s/n, B1686ICG Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Argentina; Bayesian Analysis; Data sets; Gene diversity; Gene pools; Genetic differentiation; Genetic diversity; Genetic studies; Germplasms; Landraces; Micro satellite; Microsatellite markers; Population structures; Sphere of influences; Traditional materials; Lakes; DNA; microsatellite DNA; plant DNA; allele; Argentina; article; Bayes theorem; classification; crop; gene frequency; gene pool; genetic marker; genetic variability; genetics; genotype; geography; isolation and purification; maize; molecular evolution; plant chromosome; statistical model; Alleles; Argentina; Bayes Theorem; Chromosomes, Plant; Crops, Agricultural; DNA; DNA, Plant; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Frequency; Gene Pool; Genetic Markers; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Geography; Microsatellite Repeats; Models, Statistical; Zea mays; Zea mays
Año:2009
Volumen:119
Número:6
Página de inicio:1053
Página de fin:1067
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-1108-0
Título revista:Theoretical and Applied Genetics
Título revista abreviado:Theor. Appl. Genet.
ISSN:00405752
CODEN:THAGA
CAS:DNA, 9007-49-2; DNA, 9007-49-2; DNA, Plant; Genetic Markers
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00405752_v119_n6_p1053_Lia

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Lia, V.V., Poggio, L. & Confalonieri, V.A. (2009) . Microsatellite variation in maize landraces from Northwestern Argentina: Genetic diversity, population structure and racial affiliations. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 119(6), 1053-1067.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-1108-0
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Lia, V.V., Poggio, L., Confalonieri, V.A. "Microsatellite variation in maize landraces from Northwestern Argentina: Genetic diversity, population structure and racial affiliations" . Theoretical and Applied Genetics 119, no. 6 (2009) : 1053-1067.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-1108-0
---------- MLA ----------
Lia, V.V., Poggio, L., Confalonieri, V.A. "Microsatellite variation in maize landraces from Northwestern Argentina: Genetic diversity, population structure and racial affiliations" . Theoretical and Applied Genetics, vol. 119, no. 6, 2009, pp. 1053-1067.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-1108-0
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Lia, V.V., Poggio, L., Confalonieri, V.A. Microsatellite variation in maize landraces from Northwestern Argentina: Genetic diversity, population structure and racial affiliations. Theor. Appl. Genet. 2009;119(6):1053-1067.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00122-009-1108-0