Artículo

García-Cordero, I.; Sedeño, L.; Fraiman, D.; Craiem, D.; De La Fuente, L.A.; Salamone, P.; Serrano, C.; Sposato, L.; Manes, F.; Ibañez, A. "Stroke and Neurodegeneration Induce Different Connectivity Aberrations in the Insula" (2015) Stroke. 46(9):2673-2677
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Abstract:

Background and Purpose - Stroke and neurodegeneration cause significant brain damage and cognitive impairment, especially if the insular cortex is compromised. This study explores for the first time whether these 2 causes differentially alter connectivity patterns in the insular cortex. Methods - Resting state-functional magnetic resonance imaging data were collected from patients with insular stroke, patients with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia, and healthy controls. Data from the 3 groups were assessed through a correlation function analysis. Specifically, we compared decreases in connectivity as a function of voxel Euclidean distance within the insular cortex. Results - Relative to controls, patients with stroke showed faster connectivity decays as a function of distance (hypoconnectivity). In contrast, the behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia group exhibited significant hyperconnectivity between neighboring voxels. Both patient groups evinced global hypoconnectivity. No between-group differences were observed in a volumetrically and functionally comparable region without ischemia or neurodegeneration. Conclusions - Functional insular cortex connectivity is affected differently by cerebral ischemia and neurodegeneration, possibly because of differences in the cause-specific pathophysiological mechanisms of each disease. These findings have important clinical and theoretical implications. © 2015 American Heart Association, Inc.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Stroke and Neurodegeneration Induce Different Connectivity Aberrations in the Insula
Autor:García-Cordero, I.; Sedeño, L.; Fraiman, D.; Craiem, D.; De La Fuente, L.A.; Salamone, P.; Serrano, C.; Sposato, L.; Manes, F.; Ibañez, A.
Filiación:Laboratory of Experimental Psychology and Neuroscience (LPEN), Institute of Cognitive Neurology (INECO), Favaloro University, Pacheco de Melo 1860, Buenos Aires, Argentina
UDP-INECO Foundation Core on Neuroscience (UIFCoN), Faculty of Psychology, Diego Portales University, Santiago, Chile
National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Laboratorio de Investigación en Neurociencia, Universidad de San Andrés, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Facultad de Ingeniería, Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Favaloro, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Memory and Balance Clinic, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Western University, London, Canada
Universidad Autónoma Del Caribe, Barranquilla, Colombia
ACR Centre of Excellence in Cognition and Its Disorders, Sydney, Australia
Palabras clave:cerebral cortex; dementia; magnetic resonance imaging; stroke; adult; aged; Article; cerebrospinal fluid; cerebrovascular accident; clinical article; controlled study; cuneus; female; frontal variant frontotemporal dementia; functional magnetic resonance imaging; gray matter; human; insula; intelligence quotient; male; nerve cell network; nerve degeneration; priority journal; salience network; stroke patient; voxel based morphometry; white matter; brain cortex; brain ischemia; cerebrovascular accident; connectome; frontotemporal dementia; middle aged; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; pathophysiology; Aged; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Cortex; Connectome; Female; Frontotemporal Dementia; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Stroke
Año:2015
Volumen:46
Número:9
Página de inicio:2673
Página de fin:2677
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009598
Título revista:Stroke
Título revista abreviado:Stroke
ISSN:00392499
CODEN:SJCCA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00392499_v46_n9_p2673_GarciaCordero

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
García-Cordero, I., Sedeño, L., Fraiman, D., Craiem, D., De La Fuente, L.A., Salamone, P., Serrano, C.,..., Ibañez, A. (2015) . Stroke and Neurodegeneration Induce Different Connectivity Aberrations in the Insula. Stroke, 46(9), 2673-2677.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009598
---------- CHICAGO ----------
García-Cordero, I., Sedeño, L., Fraiman, D., Craiem, D., De La Fuente, L.A., Salamone, P., et al. "Stroke and Neurodegeneration Induce Different Connectivity Aberrations in the Insula" . Stroke 46, no. 9 (2015) : 2673-2677.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009598
---------- MLA ----------
García-Cordero, I., Sedeño, L., Fraiman, D., Craiem, D., De La Fuente, L.A., Salamone, P., et al. "Stroke and Neurodegeneration Induce Different Connectivity Aberrations in the Insula" . Stroke, vol. 46, no. 9, 2015, pp. 2673-2677.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009598
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
García-Cordero, I., Sedeño, L., Fraiman, D., Craiem, D., De La Fuente, L.A., Salamone, P., et al. Stroke and Neurodegeneration Induce Different Connectivity Aberrations in the Insula. Stroke. 2015;46(9):2673-2677.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.115.009598