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Abstract:

Penecontemporaneous decimetre-scale soft-sediment deformation structures are reported from the basal part of the Upper Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous Vaca Muerta Formation, in the Malargüe-Las Leñas area of the back-arc Neuquén Basin (Mendoza Province, Central Andes). The deformed interval (Amarillas bed) is only 0.3 to 0.9m thick but occurs in a wide area, larger than 1500km 2 . Its age, determined by ammonite biostratigraphy, is Early Tithonian.The soft-sediment deformation structures were generated in finely laminated, partially consolidated, organic-rich, carbonate microbialites that were deposited in open-marine, poorly oxygenated settings, apparently devoid of any significant slope. Those structures include boudins of different sizes and complexity, a variety of folds, normal (listric) dm-scale faults, sub-horizontal detachment surfaces and other features, which are part of several larger-scale, complex slump structures. Deformation was dominantly plastic but near to the ductile-brittle field transition.On the basis of the observed soft-deformation structures, their geographic distribution, their lateral homogeneity, and the geodynamic framework of the basin in which it was generated, the Amarillas bed can be tentatively attributed to a large, intermediate-depth earthquake that occurred within the plate that subducted beneath the Andean continental margin and the Neuquén back-arc basin. © 2010 Elsevier B.V.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Earthquake-induced soft-sediment deformation structures in Upper Jurassic open-marine microbialites (Neuquén Basin, Argentina)
Autor:Martín-Chivelet, J.; Palma, R.M.; López-Gómez, J.; Kietzmann, D.A.
Filiación:Departamento de Estratigrafía, Instituto de Geología Económica (CSIC-UCM), Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Departamento de Ciencias Geológicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET and Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. 2, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Andes; Back-arc basin; Carbonate rocks; Seismites; Soft-sediment deformation; Tithonian; Deformation; Earthquakes; Geographical distribution; Sediments; Andes; Back-arc basin; Carbonate rock; Seismites; Soft-sediment deformation; Tithonian; Geodynamics; backarc basin; biostratigraphy; boudinage; brittle deformation; continental margin; deformation mechanism; depositional environment; ductile deformation; earthquake mechanism; Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary; microbialite; paleoenvironment; plastic deformation; seismite; Tithonian; Argentina; Neuquen Basin; Ammonoidea
Año:2011
Volumen:235
Número:3-4
Página de inicio:210
Página de fin:221
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.09.017
Título revista:Sedimentary Geology
Título revista abreviado:Sediment. Geol.
ISSN:00370738
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00370738_v235_n3-4_p210_MartinChivelet

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Martín-Chivelet, J., Palma, R.M., López-Gómez, J. & Kietzmann, D.A. (2011) . Earthquake-induced soft-sediment deformation structures in Upper Jurassic open-marine microbialites (Neuquén Basin, Argentina). Sedimentary Geology, 235(3-4), 210-221.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.09.017
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Martín-Chivelet, J., Palma, R.M., López-Gómez, J., Kietzmann, D.A. "Earthquake-induced soft-sediment deformation structures in Upper Jurassic open-marine microbialites (Neuquén Basin, Argentina)" . Sedimentary Geology 235, no. 3-4 (2011) : 210-221.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.09.017
---------- MLA ----------
Martín-Chivelet, J., Palma, R.M., López-Gómez, J., Kietzmann, D.A. "Earthquake-induced soft-sediment deformation structures in Upper Jurassic open-marine microbialites (Neuquén Basin, Argentina)" . Sedimentary Geology, vol. 235, no. 3-4, 2011, pp. 210-221.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.09.017
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Martín-Chivelet, J., Palma, R.M., López-Gómez, J., Kietzmann, D.A. Earthquake-induced soft-sediment deformation structures in Upper Jurassic open-marine microbialites (Neuquén Basin, Argentina). Sediment. Geol. 2011;235(3-4):210-221.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sedgeo.2010.09.017