Abstract:
An investigation about the dependence of the physical properties of styrene-butadiene rubber copolymers (cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks) on the crosslink density was carried out by means of dynamical mechanical analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. SBR specimens were cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks. On increasing the crosslink density, the glass transition temperature increases and the fractional free volume decreases. The thermal expansion coefficient of the free volume decreases in the rubbery phase by increasing the crosslink density, owing to the slower rate of expansion of nanoholes; furthermore, it seems influenced by the percentage of polysulfide density. The density of nanoholes is independent of the temperature, but decreases on adding sulphur. The results can be framed within the Simha-Somcynsky free volume theory. © 2004 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content |
Autor: | Salgueiro, W.; Marzocca, A.; Somoza, A.; Consolati, G.; Cerveny, S.; Quasso, F.; Goyanes, S. |
Filiación: | IFIMAT-UNCentro, Pinto 399, B7000GHG, Tandil, Argentina Comn. Invest. Cie. Provincia B., Calle 526 e Loy 11, 1900 la Plata, B7000GHG, Tandil, Argentina LPMPyMC, Departamento de Física, Fac. Cie. Exact. Y Nat., Univ. N., Buenos Aires, Argentina Consejo Nac. Invest. Cie. Y T., Argentina Ist. Naz. Fis. Della Materia D., Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo Da Vinci 32, I-20133, Milano, Italy Inst. de Fisica de Materiales Tandil, Fisica, Pinto 399, 7000 Tandil, Argentina., Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Free volume; Nanohole; SBR copolymer; Copolymers; Crosslinking; Differential scanning calorimetry; Glass transition; Polysulfides; Positron annihilation spectroscopy; Dynamical mechanical analysis; Nanoholes; Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy; Styrene; 1,3 butadiene; copolymer; rubber; styrene derivative; sulfur; article; chemical analysis; chemical structure; cross linking; density; differential scanning calorimetry; dynamics; glass transition temperature; positron; spectroscopy; polymer science |
Año: | 2004
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Volumen: | 45
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Número: | 17
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Página de inicio: | 6037
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Página de fin: | 6044
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.05.008 |
Título revista: | Polymer
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Título revista abreviado: | Polymer
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ISSN: | 00323861
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CODEN: | POLMA
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CAS: | 1,3 butadiene, 106-99-0, 25339-57-5; rubber, 9006-04-6; sulfur, 13981-57-2, 7704-34-9
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Salgueiro, W., Marzocca, A., Somoza, A., Consolati, G., Cerveny, S., Quasso, F. & Goyanes, S.
(2004)
. Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content. Polymer, 45(17), 6037-6044.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.05.008---------- CHICAGO ----------
Salgueiro, W., Marzocca, A., Somoza, A., Consolati, G., Cerveny, S., Quasso, F., et al.
"Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content"
. Polymer 45, no. 17
(2004) : 6037-6044.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.05.008---------- MLA ----------
Salgueiro, W., Marzocca, A., Somoza, A., Consolati, G., Cerveny, S., Quasso, F., et al.
"Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content"
. Polymer, vol. 45, no. 17, 2004, pp. 6037-6044.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.05.008---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Salgueiro, W., Marzocca, A., Somoza, A., Consolati, G., Cerveny, S., Quasso, F., et al. Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content. Polymer. 2004;45(17):6037-6044.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2004.05.008