Abstract:
A shadow moving overhead acts as a danger stimulus and elicits an escape response in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus, that habituates after 15 stimulus presentations at 3-min intervals. Here, the habituation was induced by 3 diverse shadow stimuli and the habituated response persisted after 24 hr in every case. This long-lasting effect failed to appear if the testing stimulus did not keep the same spatial specificity as that of the training one. A partial stimulus generalization was detected, when training and testing stimuli differed in size. The adaptive value of a high danger stimulus specificity in long-term habituation is discussed. Extinction of the long-term habituated response failed to occur although crabs were exposed to the context in the absence of danger stimulation. © 1990.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus |
Autor: | Lozada, M.; Romano, A.; Maldonado, H. |
Filiación: | Laboratorio de Fisiologia del Comportamiento Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales UBA, Avda Indalecio Chenaut 1910, 1426 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Extinction; Long-term habituation; Stimulus intensity generalization; Stimulus specificity; amphibia; animal experiment; arthropod; article; behavior; conditioning; crab; habituation; hazard; male; memory; nonhuman; priority journal; psychological aspect; Animal; Brachyura; Escape Reaction; Extinction (Psychology); Generalization, Stimulus; Habituation (Psychophysiology); Male; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Time Factors |
Año: | 1990
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Volumen: | 47
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Número: | 1
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Página de inicio: | 35
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Página de fin: | 41
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7 |
Título revista: | Physiology and Behavior
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Título revista abreviado: | Physiol. Behav.
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ISSN: | 00319384
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CODEN: | PHBHA
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319384_v47_n1_p35_Lozada |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A. & Maldonado, H.
(1990)
. Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus. Physiology and Behavior, 47(1), 35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7---------- CHICAGO ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A., Maldonado, H.
"Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus"
. Physiology and Behavior 47, no. 1
(1990) : 35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7---------- MLA ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A., Maldonado, H.
"Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus"
. Physiology and Behavior, vol. 47, no. 1, 1990, pp. 35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A., Maldonado, H. Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus. Physiol. Behav. 1990;47(1):35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7