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Abstract:

A shadow moving overhead acts as a danger stimulus and elicits an escape response in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus, that habituates after 15 stimulus presentations at 3-min intervals. Here, the habituation was induced by 3 diverse shadow stimuli and the habituated response persisted after 24 hr in every case. This long-lasting effect failed to appear if the testing stimulus did not keep the same spatial specificity as that of the training one. A partial stimulus generalization was detected, when training and testing stimuli differed in size. The adaptive value of a high danger stimulus specificity in long-term habituation is discussed. Extinction of the long-term habituated response failed to occur although crabs were exposed to the context in the absence of danger stimulation. © 1990.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus
Autor:Lozada, M.; Romano, A.; Maldonado, H.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Fisiologia del Comportamiento Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales UBA, Avda Indalecio Chenaut 1910, 1426 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Extinction; Long-term habituation; Stimulus intensity generalization; Stimulus specificity; amphibia; animal experiment; arthropod; article; behavior; conditioning; crab; habituation; hazard; male; memory; nonhuman; priority journal; psychological aspect; Animal; Brachyura; Escape Reaction; Extinction (Psychology); Generalization, Stimulus; Habituation (Psychophysiology); Male; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Time Factors
Año:1990
Volumen:47
Número:1
Página de inicio:35
Página de fin:41
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7
Título revista:Physiology and Behavior
Título revista abreviado:Physiol. Behav.
ISSN:00319384
CODEN:PHBHA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319384_v47_n1_p35_Lozada

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A. & Maldonado, H. (1990) . Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus. Physiology and Behavior, 47(1), 35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A., Maldonado, H. "Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus" . Physiology and Behavior 47, no. 1 (1990) : 35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7
---------- MLA ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A., Maldonado, H. "Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus" . Physiology and Behavior, vol. 47, no. 1, 1990, pp. 35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Lozada, M., Romano, A., Maldonado, H. Long-term habituation to a danger stimulus in the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus. Physiol. Behav. 1990;47(1):35-41.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(90)90039-7