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Raigemborn, M.S.; Krapovickas, V.; Beilinson, E.; Gómez Peral, L.E.; Zucol, A.F.; Zapata, L.; Kay, M.R.F.; Bargo, M.S.; Vizcaíno, S.F.; Sial, A.N. "Multiproxy studies of Early Miocene pedogenic calcretes in the Santa Cruz Formation of southern Patagonia, Argentina indicate the existence of a temperate warm vegetation adapted to a fluctuating water table" (2018) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 500:1-23
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Abstract:

The Lower Miocene Santa Cruz Formation in southern Patagonia (Austral Basin, Argentina) contains several horizons of pedogenic calcretes, which record −17.5 myr old vegetation adapted to a shallow and fluctuating water table at paleolatitude of 56°S. To reconstruct the paleoenvironment, paleoclimate and paleoecosystem, we performed a multiproxy study of the calcretes examining abiotic and biotic components. The calcretes exhibit a variety of morphologies (horizontal and vertical rhizoliths, laminar structure, nodules, massive crusts), microfabrics (Beta- predominant over Alpha-microfabrics), and δ18O and δ13C values that fluctuate within each morphotype and throughout the analysed interval. Microfossils and phytoliths in the host material of the calcretes indicate fluctuating terrestrial, freshwater, and marine conditions, and record an ecosystem dominated by herbaceous plants and arboreal elements in association with a typical coastal “Santacrucian” vertebrate fauna. We propose that the calcretes developed in soils in a coastal/fluvial setting during pauses in floodplain aggradation that typically lasted between 8–25 ka and 400 ka years. Variable sedimentation rates in different parts of the coastal/fluvial floodplain, the fine texture of the host sediment, and the influence of a fluctuating water table also influenced the formation of the calcrete. A high water table in low relief areas of the floodplain created the conditions necessary to form a horizontally extended rhizolithic system that, jointly with the biotic proxy, can be correlated with a radicular pattern similar to the arboreal elements from coastal settings. Abiotic and biotic proxies of the studied interval attest to environmental fluctuations recorded at different scales that took place under temperate warm and subhumid climates with a marked rainfall seasonality, with a slight increase in the aridity towards the top of the studied interval. Under these conditions a subtropical fauna and a C3-dominated ecosystem developed coincident with the onset of the Mid-Miocene Climatic Optimum in Patagonia. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Multiproxy studies of Early Miocene pedogenic calcretes in the Santa Cruz Formation of southern Patagonia, Argentina indicate the existence of a temperate warm vegetation adapted to a fluctuating water table
Autor:Raigemborn, M.S.; Krapovickas, V.; Beilinson, E.; Gómez Peral, L.E.; Zucol, A.F.; Zapata, L.; Kay, M.R.F.; Bargo, M.S.; Vizcaíno, S.F.; Sial, A.N.
Filiación:CONICET – UNLP, Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas, Diagonal 113 n.o 275, La Plata, 1900, Argentina
Cátedra de Micromorfología de Suelos, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP, Calle 122 y 60 s/n, La Plata, 1900, Argentina
IDEAN – CONICET, Departamento de Ciencias Geológicas, FCEyN, UBA, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón 2, Buenos Aires, C1428EHA, Argentina
Cátedra de Sedimentología Especial, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP, Calle 122 y 60 s/n, La Plata, 1900, Argentina
Cátedra de Sedimentología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP, Calle 122 y 60 s/n, La Plata, 1900, Argentina
CICyTTP – CONICET, Laboratorio de Paleobotánica, Centro de Investigaciones Científicas y Transferencia de Tecnología a la Producción, Dr. Materi y España s/n, Diamante, E3105BWA, Argentina
Cátedra de Fundamentos de Geología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, UNLP, Calle 122 y 60 s/n, La Plata, 1900, Argentina
Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Box 90383, Durham, NC 27708, United States
Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences (Nicholas School of the Environment), Duke University, Box 90383, Durham, NC 27708, United States
(FCNyM – UNLP) División Paleontología de Vertebrados, UNLP, Calle 122 y 60 s/n, La Plata, 1900, Argentina
CIC, Argentina
CONICET, Argentina
NEG – LABISE, Department of Geology, University of Pernambuco, Av. Acadêmico Hélio Ramos, s/n, Recife, PE 50670-000, Brazil
Palabras clave:Coastal vegetation; Micromorphology; Mid-Miocene Climatic Optimum; Phytoliths; Stable isotopes; calcrete; floodplain; microfossil; micromorphology; Miocene; paleoenvironment; paleolatitude; pedogenesis; phytolith; proxy climate record; reconstruction; seasonality; stable isotope; temperate environment; vegetation history; water table; Argentina; Austral Basin; Patagonia; Santa Cruz [Argentina]; Vertebrata
Año:2018
Volumen:500
Página de inicio:1
Página de fin:23
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.03.037
Título revista:Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
Título revista abreviado:Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.
ISSN:00310182
CODEN:PPPYA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00310182_v500_n_p1_Raigemborn

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Raigemborn, M.S., Krapovickas, V., Beilinson, E., Gómez Peral, L.E., Zucol, A.F., Zapata, L., Kay, M.R.F.,..., Sial, A.N. (2018) . Multiproxy studies of Early Miocene pedogenic calcretes in the Santa Cruz Formation of southern Patagonia, Argentina indicate the existence of a temperate warm vegetation adapted to a fluctuating water table. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 500, 1-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.03.037
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Raigemborn, M.S., Krapovickas, V., Beilinson, E., Gómez Peral, L.E., Zucol, A.F., Zapata, L., et al. "Multiproxy studies of Early Miocene pedogenic calcretes in the Santa Cruz Formation of southern Patagonia, Argentina indicate the existence of a temperate warm vegetation adapted to a fluctuating water table" . Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 500 (2018) : 1-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.03.037
---------- MLA ----------
Raigemborn, M.S., Krapovickas, V., Beilinson, E., Gómez Peral, L.E., Zucol, A.F., Zapata, L., et al. "Multiproxy studies of Early Miocene pedogenic calcretes in the Santa Cruz Formation of southern Patagonia, Argentina indicate the existence of a temperate warm vegetation adapted to a fluctuating water table" . Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, vol. 500, 2018, pp. 1-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.03.037
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Raigemborn, M.S., Krapovickas, V., Beilinson, E., Gómez Peral, L.E., Zucol, A.F., Zapata, L., et al. Multiproxy studies of Early Miocene pedogenic calcretes in the Santa Cruz Formation of southern Patagonia, Argentina indicate the existence of a temperate warm vegetation adapted to a fluctuating water table. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 2018;500:1-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.03.037