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Abstract:

We analyse the meanings of spatial frequencies when diffraction effects in optical systems illuminated by monochromatic light are described. The field distribution in any plane of the system can always be considered as a Fourier expansion such that each Fourier's component travels in a direction defined by its spatial frequeny but the suitable choice of this plane depends on the type of sysiem. If the optical system is an image forming one then the object and image are considered as superpositions of Fourier components and each spatial frequency present in the image corresponds to a point in the exit pupil. On the other hand if the optical system contains a diffracting structure then this structure (acting as aperture stop) is considered to be synthesized by Fourier's components and each spatial frequency is related to a point in the spectral plane.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Optical systems and spatial frequencies
Autor:Comastri, S.A.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Optica, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Laboratorio de Optica, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Electromagnetic wave diffraction; Fourier optics; Fourier transforms; Light propagation; Monochromators; Vectors; Spatial frequencies; Optical systems
Año:1997
Volumen:105
Número:3
Página de inicio:129
Página de fin:133
Título revista:Optik (Jena)
Título revista abreviado:Optik (Jena)
ISSN:00304026
CODEN:OTIKA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00304026_v105_n3_p129_Comastri

Referencias:

  • Goodman, J.W., (1968) Introduction to Fourier Optics, , McGraw-Hill, USA
  • Born, M., Wolf, E., (1987) Principles of Optics, , Pergamon, London
  • Lonehurst, R.S., (1973) Geometrical and Physical Optics, , Longman, London
  • Hecht, E., Zajac, A., (1986) Optica, , Addison Wesley Iberoamericana, USA
  • Hopkins, H.H., Canonical Pupil Coordinates in Geometrical and diffraction Image Theory (1965) Jpn. J. of Appl. Phys., 4 (1 SUPPL), pp. 31-35
  • Welford, W.T., Optical Calculations and Optical Instruments, and Introduction (1967) Encyclopedia of Physics, , S. Flügge XXIX Springer-Verlag
  • Simon, J.M., Comastri, S.A., Image-forming systems: Matrix formulation of the optical invariant via Fourier optics (1996) J. Mod. Opt., 43, pp. 2533-2541
  • Comastri, S.A., Simon, J.M., Ray tracing, aberration function and spatial frequencies (1984) Optik, 66, pp. 175-190
  • Comastri, S.A., Simon, J.M., Field derivative of the variance of wavefront aberration (1989) J. Mod. Opt, 36, pp. 1073-1091
  • Comastri, S.A., Joint Transform Correlator: Expansion of the Aberration Function for a Compact Desian (1995) Pure Appl. Opt., 4, pp. 753-770

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
(1997) . Optical systems and spatial frequencies. Optik (Jena), 105(3), 129-133.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00304026_v105_n3_p129_Comastri [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Comastri, S.A. "Optical systems and spatial frequencies" . Optik (Jena) 105, no. 3 (1997) : 129-133.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00304026_v105_n3_p129_Comastri [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Comastri, S.A. "Optical systems and spatial frequencies" . Optik (Jena), vol. 105, no. 3, 1997, pp. 129-133.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00304026_v105_n3_p129_Comastri [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Comastri, S.A. Optical systems and spatial frequencies. Optik (Jena). 1997;105(3):129-133.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00304026_v105_n3_p129_Comastri [ ]