Artículo

El editor permite incluir el artículo en su versión final en nuestro repositorio
Consulte el artículo en la página del editor
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

A new species, Geastrum episcopale, is described from Argentina. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of fresh and dry basidiomata are provided along with photographs of microscopic elements, such as spores, capillitium, calcium oxalate crystals, and exo- and endoperidium surfaces. This fungus is typical of the genus in its morphology and ecology but clearly differs from every known species. This species can be distinguished easily by the red-violet (to magenta) exoperidium and the lilac endoperidium. Specimens were collected on wet soil composed of a superficial layer of ca. 5 cm leaf litter and 15 cm of particulate and melanized lignocellulosic material (pH 6.5) under Eugenia uruguayensis and Nectandra sp. © 2009 by The Mycological Society of American.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium
Autor:Kuhar, F.; Papinutti, L.
Filiación:Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Gasteromycetes; Geastraceae; Geastrum; Phallomycetidae; calcium oxalate; fungus; identification key; leaf litter; morphology; new species; soil microorganism; spore; type specimen; Argentina; article; Basidiomycetes; chemistry; classification; color; cytology; fungus spore; microbiology; scanning electron microscopy; species difference; Argentina; Basidiomycota; Calcium Oxalate; Color; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Spores, Fungal; Bacteria (microorganisms); Fungi; Geastraceae; Geastrum; Nectandra
Año:2009
Volumen:101
Número:4
Página de inicio:535
Página de fin:538
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3852/08-029
Título revista:Mycologia
Título revista abreviado:Mycologia
ISSN:00275514
CODEN:MYCOA
CAS:calcium oxalate, 563-72-4; Calcium Oxalate, 25454-23-3
PDF:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/download/paper/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar.pdf
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00275514_v101_n4_p535_Kuhar

Referencias:

  • Baseia, I.G., Calonge, F.D., Geastrum hirsutum: A new earthstar fungus with a hairy exoperidium (2006) Mycotaxon, 95, pp. 301-304
  • Baseia, I.G., Calonge, F.D., Milanez, A.I., Geastrum setiferum (Gasteromycetes): A new species with a setose endoperidium (2002) Mycotaxon, 84, pp. 135-139
  • Bates, S.T., (2004) Arizona members of the Geastraceae and Lycoperdaceae (Basidiomycota, Fungi), , Doctoral dissertation, arizona State Univ. 445 p
  • Calonge, F.D., Mata, M., A new species of Geastrum from Costa Rica and Mexico (2004) Bol Soc Micol Madrid, 28, pp. 331-335
  • Calonge, F.D., Mata, M., Moreno-arroyo, B., Gómez, J., aportación al conocimiento de los Gasteromycetes, Basidiomycotina, de Bolivia (américa del Sur) Geastrum ovalisporum sp. nov. (2000) Bol Soc Micol Madrid, 25, pp. 271-276
  • Domínguez de Toledo, L., Geastrum lilloi sp. nov. from Argentina (1996) Mycologia, 88, pp. 858-862
  • Douanla-Meli, C., Langer, E., Calonge, F.D., Geastrum pleosporus sp. nov., a new species of Geastraceae identified by morphological and molecular phylogenetic data (2005) Mycol Prog, 4, pp. 239-250
  • Hibbett, D.S., Binder, M., Bischoff, J.F., Blackwell, M., Cannon, P.F., Eriksson, O.E., Huhndorf, S., Spatafora, Z.W., a higher-level phylogenetic classification of the fungi (2007) Mycol Res, 111, pp. 509-547
  • Holmgren, P.K., Holmgren, N.H., (1998) Index herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff, , http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih, New York Botanical Garden virtual herbarium
  • Hosaka, K., Bates, S.T., Beever, R.E., Ma, C., Colgan III, W., Domínguez, L.S., Nouhra, E.R., Trappe, J.M., Molecular phylogenetics of the gomphoid-phal-loid fungi with an establishment of the new subclass Phallomycetidae and two new orders (2006) Mycologia, 98, pp. 949-959
  • Maertz, A., Paul, M.R., (1930) Dictionary of color, , 1st ed. New York: McGraw Hill Co. 207 p
  • Pilát, A., Gasteromycetes (1958) Flora ČSR, pp. B1. , Českoslo-venské Akademie Vd, Czechoslovakia
  • Soto, M., Wright, J.E., Taxonomía del género Geastrum (Basidiomycetes, Lycoperdales) en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. (2000) Bol Soc Arg Bot, 34, pp. 185-202
  • Sunhede, S., (1989) Geastraceae, , Basidiomycotina morphology, ecology and systematics with emphasis on the north European species. Synopsis Fungorum 1. Oslo: Fungiflora. 535 p
  • Whitney, K.D., arnott, H.J., Calcium oxalate crystals and basidiocarp dehiscence in Geastrum saccatum (Gaster-omycetes) (1986) Mycologia, 78, pp. 649-656
  • Zamora, J.C., Calonge, F.D., Geastrum parvistriatum, una nueva especie encontrada en España. (2007) Bol Soc Micol Madrid, 31, pp. 139-149

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Kuhar, F. & Papinutti, L. (2009) . Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium. Mycologia, 101(4), 535-538.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3852/08-029
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Kuhar, F., Papinutti, L. "Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium" . Mycologia 101, no. 4 (2009) : 535-538.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3852/08-029
---------- MLA ----------
Kuhar, F., Papinutti, L. "Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium" . Mycologia, vol. 101, no. 4, 2009, pp. 535-538.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3852/08-029
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Kuhar, F., Papinutti, L. Geastrum episcopale: A new noticeable species with red-violet exoperidium. Mycologia. 2009;101(4):535-538.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3852/08-029