Artículo

El editor solo permite decargar el artículo en su versión post-print desde el repositorio. Por favor, si usted posee dicha versión, enviela a
Consulte la política de Acceso Abierto del editor

Abstract:

Crystallization is generally considered a 2-step process. The 1st step, nucleation, involves the formation of molecular aggregates with a critical size great enough to become stable. During the 2nd step, nuclei grow and develop into crystals. Distinguishing between nucleation and growth constitutes a major challenge in lipid crystallization studies. Thus, it is of great importance to discuss the information obtained from the different techniques that are usually used to study nucleation behavior such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), rheological techniques, light-scattering techniques such as turbidimetry and scanning diffusive light scattering (SDLS), polarized light microscopy (PLM), and laser polarized optical sets such as laser polarized-light turbidimetry (LPLT). Techniques to describe the nucleation process must be very sensitive to disregard growth. When crystallization is followed by methods such as DSC, NMR, and rheological measurements, at times, small amounts of crystals are present in the melt before any solids are detected. Clearly, at this stage, well beyond the induction time for nucleation (τ), these methods are measuring crystal growth. Techniques of low sensitivity for solid fat contents lower than 0.1% must not be used to evaluate nucleation effects. Sensitive turbidimeters with detectors that saturate below 0.3% solid fat content give good results as do scanning diffusive light-scattering equipment. Although the PLM technique is sensitive enough for these kinds of studies, an understanding of important basic concepts is essential. Laser optical sets are the most appropriated methods to study nucleation in fats systems.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Analytical techniques for nucleation in studies in lipids: Advantages and disadvantages
Autor:Cerdeira, M.; Candal, R.J.; Herrera, M.L.
Filiación:Natl. Univ. of La Plata, Dept. of Chemistry, CIDCA, La Plata, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Univ. of Buenos Aires, Fac. of Exact and Natural Sciences, Ciudad Univ., Buenos Aires, Argentina
Univ. of Buenos Aires, Dept. of Industries, Ciudad Univ., Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
Palabras clave:Activation-free energy of nucleation; Analytical techniques; Induction time; Nucleation
Año:2004
Volumen:69
Número:9
Página de inicio:R185
Página de fin:R191
Título revista:Journal of Food Science
Título revista abreviado:J. Food. Sci.
ISSN:00221147
CODEN:JFDSA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221147_v69_n9_pR185_Cerdeira

Referencias:

  • Avrami, M., Kinetics of phase change II. Transformation-time relations for random distribution of nuclei (1940) J Chem Phys, 8, pp. 212-224
  • Boistelle, R., Fundamentals of nucleation and crystal growth (1988) Crystallization and Polymorphism of Fats and Fatty Acids, pp. 189-226. , Garti N, Sato, K, editors. New York: Marcel Dekker
  • Chen, C.W., Lai, O.M., Ghazali, H.M., Chong, C.L., Isothermal crystallization kinetics of refined palm oil (2002) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 79, pp. 403-410
  • Cerdeira, M., Martini, S., Hartel, R.W., Herrera, M.L., Effect of sucrose ester addition on nucleation and growth behavior of milk fat-sunflower oil blends (2003) J Agric Food Chem, 51, pp. 6550-6557
  • Dibildox-Alvarado, E., Toro-Vazquez, J.F., Isothermal crystallization of tripalmitin in sesame oil (1997) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 74, pp. 69-76
  • Foubert, I., Vanrolleghem, P.A., Dewettinck, K., A differential scanning calorimetry method for the isothermal crystallization of cocoa butter (2003) Thermochimica Acta, 400, pp. 131-142
  • Hartel, R.W., Nucleation (2001) Crystallization in Foods, pp. 145-191. , Gaithersburg, Md.: Aspen Publishers, Inc
  • Herrera, M.L., Crystallisation behavior of hydrogenated sunflower seed oil: Kinetics and polymorphism (1994) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 71, pp. 1255-1260
  • Herrera, M.L., Falabella, C., Melgarejo, M., Anón, M.C., Isothermal crystallization of hydrogenated sunflower oil: I-Nucleation (1998) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 75, pp. 1273-1280
  • Herrera, M.L., De León Gatti, M., Hartel, R.W., A kinetic analysis of crystallization of a milk fat model system (1999) Food Research Int, 32, pp. 289-298
  • Herrera, M.L., Falabella, C., Melgarejo, M., Anón, M.C., Isothermal crystallization of hydrogenated sunflower oil: II. Growth and solid fat content (1999) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 76, pp. 1-6
  • Herrera, M.L., Hartel, R.W., Effect of processing conditions on crystallization kinetics of a milk fat model system (2000) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 77, pp. 1177-1187
  • Higaki, K., Ueno, S., Koyano, T., Sato, K., Effects of ultrasonic irradiation on crystallization behavior of tripalmitoylglycerol and cocoa butter (2001) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 78, pp. 513-518
  • Kawamura, K., Thermal analysis of crystallization behavior in palm oil (1979) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 56, pp. 753-758
  • Kawamura, K., The DSC thermal analysis of crystallization behavior in palm oil. II (1980) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 57, pp. 48-52
  • Kloek, W., Walstra, P., Van Vliet, T., Crystallization kinetics of fully hydrogenated palm oil in sunflower oil mixtures (2000) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 77, pp. 389-398
  • Koyano, T., Hachiya, I., Arishima, T., Sato, K., Sagi, N., Polymorphism of POP and SOS. II. Kinetics of melt crystallization (1989) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 66, pp. 675-679
  • Martini, S., Herrera, M.L., Hartel, R.W., Effect of cooling rate on nucleation behavior of milk fat-sunflower oil blends (2001) J Agric Food Chem, 49, pp. 3223-3229
  • Meltin, S., Hartel, R.W., Thermal analysis of isothermal crystallization kinetics in blends of cocoa butter with milkfat or milkfat fractions (1998) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 75, pp. 1617-1624
  • Ng, W.L., Nucleation behavior of tripalmitin from a triolein solution (1989) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 66, pp. 1103-1106
  • Ng, W.L., A study of the kinetics of nucleation in a palm oil melt (1990) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 67, pp. 879-882
  • Ng, W.L., Oh, C.H., A kinetic study on isothermal crystallization of palm oil by solid fat content measurements (1994) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 71, pp. 1135-1139
  • Puppo, M.C., Martini, S., Hartel, R.W., Herrera, M.L., Effects of sucrose esters on isothermal crystallization and rheological behavior of blends of milk-fat fraction sunflower oil (2002) J Food Sci, 67, pp. 3419-3426
  • Rousset, P., Modeling crystallization kinetics of triacylglycerols (2002) Physical Properties of Lipids, pp. 1-36. , Marangoni AG, Narine SS, editors. New York: Marcel Dekker
  • Sato, K., Crystallization of fats and fatty acids (1988) Crystallization and Polymorphism of Fats and Fatty Acids, pp. 255-256. , Garti N, Sato K, editors. New York: Marcel Dekker
  • Strickland-Constable, R.F., (1968) Kinetics and Mechanism of Crystallization, pp. 74-129. , London: Academic Press
  • Toro-Vazquez, J.F., Briceño-Montelongo, M., Dibildox-Alvarado, E., Charó-Alonso, M.A., Reyes-Hernández, J., Crystallization kinetics of palm stearin in blends with sesame seed oil (2000) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 77, pp. 297-310
  • Toro-Vazquez, J.F., Herrera-Coronado, V., Dibildox-Alvarado, E., Charó-Alonso, M.A., Gomez-Aldapa, C., Induction time of crystallization in vegetable oils, comparative measurements by differential scanning calorimetry and diffusive light scattering (2002) J Food Sci, 67, pp. 1057-1065
  • Turnbull, D., Fisher, J.C., Rate of nucleation in condensed systems (1949) J Chem Physics, 17, pp. 71-73
  • Vanhoutte, B., (2002) Milk Fat Crystallization: Fractionation and Texturisation, 364p. , [Ph D. thesis]. Ghent, Belgium: Ghent Univ. ALLW DT0632 (printed); ETDLA 19933400 (digital)
  • Vanhouette, B., Dewettinck, K., Foubert, I., Vanlerberghe, B., Huyghebaert, A., The effect of phospholipids and water on the isothermal crystallization of milk fat (2002) Eur J Lipid Sci Technol, 104, pp. 490-495
  • Walton, A.G., Nucleation in liquids and solutions (1969) Nucleation, pp. 225-308. , Zettleomoyer AC, editor. New York: Marcel Deklcer
  • Watson, J.N., Iton, L.E., Keir, R.I., Thomas, J.C., Dowling, T.L., White, J.W., TPA-Silicalite crystallization from homogeneous solution: Kinetics and mechanism of nucleation and growth (1997) J Phys Chem B, 101, pp. 10094-10104
  • Wright, A.J., Narine, S.S., Marangoni, A.G., Comparison of experimental techniques used in lipid crystallization studies (2000) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 77, pp. 1239-1242
  • Wright, A.J., Hartel, R.W., Narine, S.S., Marangoni, A.G., The effect of minor components on milk fat crystallization (2000) J Am Oil Chem Soc, 77, pp. 463-475
  • Ziegleder, G., DSC- thermoanalyse und kinetik der kristallisation von kakaobutter (1990) Fat Sci Technol, 92, pp. 481-485

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Cerdeira, M., Candal, R.J. & Herrera, M.L. (2004) . Analytical techniques for nucleation in studies in lipids: Advantages and disadvantages. Journal of Food Science, 69(9), R185-R191.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221147_v69_n9_pR185_Cerdeira [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Cerdeira, M., Candal, R.J., Herrera, M.L. "Analytical techniques for nucleation in studies in lipids: Advantages and disadvantages" . Journal of Food Science 69, no. 9 (2004) : R185-R191.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221147_v69_n9_pR185_Cerdeira [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Cerdeira, M., Candal, R.J., Herrera, M.L. "Analytical techniques for nucleation in studies in lipids: Advantages and disadvantages" . Journal of Food Science, vol. 69, no. 9, 2004, pp. R185-R191.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221147_v69_n9_pR185_Cerdeira [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Cerdeira, M., Candal, R.J., Herrera, M.L. Analytical techniques for nucleation in studies in lipids: Advantages and disadvantages. J. Food. Sci. 2004;69(9):R185-R191.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00221147_v69_n9_pR185_Cerdeira [ ]