Abstract:
Sorption of CrO42- and HAsO42- by hydrotalcite, in its chloride form, was studied as a function of anion concentration. In both cases, the shape of the isotherms is langmuirian. The maximum uptake of CrO42- equals the ion-exchange capacity of the solid, whereas sorption of HAsO42- saturates at a higher value. Chloride ions inhibit the uptake of both anions, the amount of sorbed CrO42- declining rapidly to zero. The uptake of HAsO42-, however, attains a constant value at high chloride concentrations. The excess of arsenate uptake follows, at constant pH, a langmuirian dependence with equilibrium concentration and decreases with increasing pH, depicting a marked change in slope at pHpQa3. CrO42- and HAsO42- have notable, albeit different, effects on the electrophoretic behavior of hydrotalcite; the positive particle charge is screened almost completely by CrO42-, whereas sorption of HAsO42- produces charge reversal. These results reflect the formation of inner-sphere arsenate surface complexes at the edges of hydrotalcite particles. The underlying rationale is discussed in terms of the crystal structure of hydrotalcite surfaces. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Complexation at the edges of hydrotalcite: The cases of arsenate and chromate |
Autor: | Jobbágy, M.; Regazzoni, A.E. |
Filiación: | INQUIMAE, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, C1428EHA-Buenos Aires, Argentina Gerencia Química, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Av. General Paz 1499, B1650KNA-San Martín, Argentina Instituto de Tecnología Jorge A. Sabato, Universidad Nacional de General San Martín, Av. General Paz 1499, B1650KNA-San Martín, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Adsorption; Arsenate; Chromate; Hydrotalcite; Layered double hydroxides; Surface complexation; Anion concentrations; Arsenate; Arsenate uptake; Charge reversal; Chloride concentrations; Chloride ions; Electrophoretic behavior; Equilibrium concentration; Hydrotalcite surfaces; Hydrotalcites; Ion exchange capacity; Layered double hydroxides; Particle charge; Surface complex; Surface complexation; Adsorption; Chromates; Dyes; Negative ions; Chlorine compounds; arsenic acid; chloride ion; chromic acid; hydrotalcite; article; complex formation; crystal structure; electrophoresis; ion exchange; isotherm; pH; priority journal; Adsorption; Aluminum Hydroxide; Arsenates; Chromates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium Hydroxide; Surface Properties |
Año: | 2013
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Volumen: | 393
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Número: | 1
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Página de inicio: | 314
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Página de fin: | 318
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.069 |
Título revista: | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
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Título revista abreviado: | J. Colloid Interface Sci.
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ISSN: | 00219797
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CODEN: | JCISA
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CAS: | arsenic acid, 15584-04-0, 7778-39-4; chromic acid, 11104-59-9; hydrotalcite, 12304-65-3; Aluminum Hydroxide, 5QB0T2IUN0; Arsenates; Chromates; Magnesium Hydroxide, NBZ3QY004S; arsenic acid, N7CIZ75ZPN; hydrotalcite, 12304-65-3
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219797_v393_n1_p314_Jobbagy |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Jobbágy, M. & Regazzoni, A.E.
(2013)
. Complexation at the edges of hydrotalcite: The cases of arsenate and chromate. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 393(1), 314-318.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.069---------- CHICAGO ----------
Jobbágy, M., Regazzoni, A.E.
"Complexation at the edges of hydrotalcite: The cases of arsenate and chromate"
. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 393, no. 1
(2013) : 314-318.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.069---------- MLA ----------
Jobbágy, M., Regazzoni, A.E.
"Complexation at the edges of hydrotalcite: The cases of arsenate and chromate"
. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 393, no. 1, 2013, pp. 314-318.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.069---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Jobbágy, M., Regazzoni, A.E. Complexation at the edges of hydrotalcite: The cases of arsenate and chromate. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2013;393(1):314-318.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2012.10.069