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Abstract:

We present results of ring polymer molecular dynamics simulations that shed light on the effects of nuclear quantum fluctuations on tunneling motions in cyclic [H2O]3 and [D2O]3, at the representative temperature of T = 75 K. In particular, we focus attention on free energies associated with two key isomerization processes: The first one corresponds to flipping transitions of dangling OH bonds, between up and down positions with respect to the O-O-O plane of the cluster; the second involves the interchange between connecting and dangling hydrogen bond character of the H-atoms in a tagged water molecule. Zero point energy and tunneling effects lead to sensible reductions of the free energy barriers. Due to the lighter nature of the H nuclei, these modifications are more marked in [H2O]3 than in [D2O]3. Estimates of the characteristic time scales describing the flipping transitions are consistent with those predicted based on standard transition-state-approximation arguments. © 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer
Autor:Videla, P.E.; Rossky, P.J.; Laria, D.
Filiación:Departamento de Quimica Inorganica Analitica y Quimica-Fisica e INQUIMAe, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251-1892, United States
Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Avenida Libertador 8250, Buenos Aires, 1429, Argentina
Palabras clave:Dangling bonds; Free energy; Hydrogen bonds; Molecules; Quantum electronics; Characteristic time; Isotopic effects; Molecular dynamics simulations; Quantum fluctuation; Transition state approximations; Tunneling effects; Tunneling motion; Zero-point energies; Molecular dynamics
Año:2016
Volumen:144
Número:6
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701
Título revista:Journal of Chemical Physics
Título revista abreviado:J Chem Phys
ISSN:00219606
CODEN:JCPSA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219606_v144_n6_p_Videla

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J. & Laria, D. (2016) . Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer. Journal of Chemical Physics, 144(6).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D. "Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer" . Journal of Chemical Physics 144, no. 6 (2016).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701
---------- MLA ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D. "Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer" . Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 144, no. 6, 2016.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D. Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer. J Chem Phys. 2016;144(6).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701