Abstract:
We present results of ring polymer molecular dynamics simulations that shed light on the effects of nuclear quantum fluctuations on tunneling motions in cyclic [H2O]3 and [D2O]3, at the representative temperature of T = 75 K. In particular, we focus attention on free energies associated with two key isomerization processes: The first one corresponds to flipping transitions of dangling OH bonds, between up and down positions with respect to the O-O-O plane of the cluster; the second involves the interchange between connecting and dangling hydrogen bond character of the H-atoms in a tagged water molecule. Zero point energy and tunneling effects lead to sensible reductions of the free energy barriers. Due to the lighter nature of the H nuclei, these modifications are more marked in [H2O]3 than in [D2O]3. Estimates of the characteristic time scales describing the flipping transitions are consistent with those predicted based on standard transition-state-approximation arguments. © 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer |
Autor: | Videla, P.E.; Rossky, P.J.; Laria, D. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Quimica Inorganica Analitica y Quimica-Fisica e INQUIMAe, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pabellón II, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251-1892, United States Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Avenida Libertador 8250, Buenos Aires, 1429, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Dangling bonds; Free energy; Hydrogen bonds; Molecules; Quantum electronics; Characteristic time; Isotopic effects; Molecular dynamics simulations; Quantum fluctuation; Transition state approximations; Tunneling effects; Tunneling motion; Zero-point energies; Molecular dynamics |
Año: | 2016
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Volumen: | 144
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Número: | 6
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701 |
Título revista: | Journal of Chemical Physics
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Título revista abreviado: | J Chem Phys
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ISSN: | 00219606
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CODEN: | JCPSA
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219606_v144_n6_p_Videla |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J. & Laria, D.
(2016)
. Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer. Journal of Chemical Physics, 144(6).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701---------- CHICAGO ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D.
"Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer"
. Journal of Chemical Physics 144, no. 6
(2016).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701---------- MLA ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D.
"Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer"
. Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 144, no. 6, 2016.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Videla, P.E., Rossky, P.J., Laria, D. Communication: Isotopic effects on tunneling motions in the water trimer. J Chem Phys. 2016;144(6).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941701