Abstract:
In this work, relativistic effects on the nuclear spin-rotation (SR) tensor originated in the electron-nucleus and electron-electron Breit interactions are analysed. To this end, four-component numerical calculations were carried out in model systems HX (X=H,F,Cl,Br,I). The electron-nucleus Breit interaction couples the electrons and nuclei dynamics giving rise to a purely relativistic contribution to the SR tensor. Its leading order in 1/c is of the same value as that of relativistic corrections on the usual second order expression of the SR tensor considered in previous work [I. A. Aucar, S. S. Gómez, J. I. Melo, C. G. Giribet, and M. C. Ruiz de Azúa, J. Chem. Phys. 138, 134107 (2013)]10.1063/1.4796461, and therefore it is absolutely necessary to establish its relative importance. For the sake of completeness, the corresponding effect originating in the electron-electron Breit interaction is also considered. It is verified that in all cases these Breit interactions yield only very small corrections to the SR tensors of both the X and H nuclei in the present series of compounds. Results of the present work strongly suggest that in order to achieve experimental accuracy in the theoretical study of the SR tensor both electron-nucleus and electron-electron Breit effects can be safely neglected. © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Breit interaction effects in relativistic theory of the nuclear spin-rotation tensor |
Autor: | Aucar, I.A.; Gómez, S.S.; Giribet, C.G.; Ruiz De Azúa, M.C. |
Filiación: | Institute for Modeling and Technological Innovation, Natural and Exact Science Faculty, Northeastern University of Argentina, Avenida Libertad 5400, W3404AAS Corrientes, Argentina Physics Department, Universidad de Buenos Aires and IFIBA CONICET, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. I, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | Breit interaction; Leading orders; Numerical calculation; Relativistic correction; Relativistic effects; Relativistic theory; Second-order expressions; Theoretical study; Electrons; Spin dynamics; Tensors |
Año: | 2013
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Volumen: | 139
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Número: | 9
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4819958 |
Título revista: | Journal of Chemical Physics
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Título revista abreviado: | J Chem Phys
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ISSN: | 00219606
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CODEN: | JCPSA
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219606_v139_n9_p_Aucar |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Aucar, I.A., Gómez, S.S., Giribet, C.G. & Ruiz De Azúa, M.C.
(2013)
. Breit interaction effects in relativistic theory of the nuclear spin-rotation tensor. Journal of Chemical Physics, 139(9).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4819958---------- CHICAGO ----------
Aucar, I.A., Gómez, S.S., Giribet, C.G., Ruiz De Azúa, M.C.
"Breit interaction effects in relativistic theory of the nuclear spin-rotation tensor"
. Journal of Chemical Physics 139, no. 9
(2013).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4819958---------- MLA ----------
Aucar, I.A., Gómez, S.S., Giribet, C.G., Ruiz De Azúa, M.C.
"Breit interaction effects in relativistic theory of the nuclear spin-rotation tensor"
. Journal of Chemical Physics, vol. 139, no. 9, 2013.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4819958---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Aucar, I.A., Gómez, S.S., Giribet, C.G., Ruiz De Azúa, M.C. Breit interaction effects in relativistic theory of the nuclear spin-rotation tensor. J Chem Phys. 2013;139(9).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4819958