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Abstract:

Glucocorticoids play an important role in adipogenesis through the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) that forms a heterocomplex with Hsp90NHsp70 and one high molecular weight immunophilin, either FKBP51 or FKBP52. When 3T3-L1 preadipocytes are induced to differentiate, FKBP51 expression progressively increases, whereas FKBP52 decreases, and Hsp90, Hsp70, p23 and Cyp40 remain unchanged. Interestingly, FKBP51 rapidly translocates from mitochondria to the nucleus where it is retained upon its interaction with chromatin and the nuclear matrix. FKBP51 nuclear localization is transient, and after 48 hours it cycles back to mitochondria. Importantly, this dynamic FKBP51 mitochondrial-nuclear shuttling depends on PKA signaling, because its inhibition by PKI or knockdown of PKA-ca by siRNA, prevented FKBP51 nuclear translocation induced by IBMX. In addition, the electrophoretic pattern of migration of FKBP51 is altered by treatment of cells with PKI or knockdown of PKA-ca, suggesting that FKBP51 is a PKA substrate. In preadipocytes, FKBP51 colocalizes with PKA-ca in mitochondria. When adipogenesis is triggered, PKA-ca also moves to the nucleus colocalizing with FKBP51 mainly in the nuclear lamina. Moreover, FKBP51 and GR interaction increases when preadipocytes are induced to differentiate. GR transcriptional capacity is reduced when cells are incubated in the presence of IBMX, forskolin or dibutyrylcAMP, compounds that induced FKBP51 nuclear translocation, but not by a specific activator of EPAC. FKBP51 knockdown facilitates adipogenesis, whereas ectopic expression of FKBP51 blocks adipogenesis. These findings indicate that the dynamic mitochondrial- nuclear shuttling of FKBP51 regulated by PKA may be key in fine-tuning the transcriptional control of GR target genes required for the acquisition of adipocyte phenotype © 2013. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Dynamic mitochondrial-nuclear redistribution of the immunophilin FKBP51 is regulated by the PKA signaling pathway to control gene expression during adipocyte differentiation
Autor:Toneatto, J.; Guber, S.; Charó, N.L.; Susperreguy, S.; Schwartz, J.; Galigniana, M.D.; Piwien-Pilipuk, G.
Filiación:Laboratory of Nuclear Architecture, Instituto de Biologĺa y Medicina Experimental (IByME) - CONICET, Buenos Aires C1428ADN, Argentina
Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquĺmicas de Buenos Aires (IIBBA) - CONICET, Buenos Aires C1428ADN, Argentina
Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, The University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0622, United States
Departamento de Quĺmica Bioló gica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1428EGA, Argentina
Palabras clave:Adipogenesis; FKBP51; Glucocorticoid receptor; PKA; bucladesine; cyclic AMP dependent protein kinase; fkbp51 protein; forskolin; glucocorticoid receptor; immunophilin; isobutylmethylxanthine; lamin B; protein kinase a c alpha; small interfering RNA; unclassified drug; adipocyte; adipogenesis; animal cell; article; cell differentiation; cell nucleus matrix; cellular distribution; chromatin; controlled study; electrophoretic mobility; enzyme inhibition; enzyme substrate; gene expression regulation; gene silencing; human; human cell; intracellular signaling; mitochondrion; mouse; nonhuman; nuclear lamina; priority journal; proadipocyte; protein localization; protein protein interaction; protein transport; transcription regulation; Adipogenesis; FKBP51; Glucocorticoid receptor; PKA; 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3T3-L1 Cells; Adipogenesis; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Nucleus; Chromatin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Gene Expression Regulation; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Mice; Mitochondria; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Transport; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Tacrolimus Binding Proteins
Año:2013
Volumen:126
Número:23
Página de inicio:5357
Página de fin:5368
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.125799
Título revista:Journal of Cell Science
Título revista abreviado:J. Cell Sci.
ISSN:00219533
CODEN:JNCSA
CAS:bucladesine, 16980-89-5, 362-74-3; forskolin, 66575-29-9; isobutylmethylxanthine, 28822-58-4
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219533_v126_n23_p5357_Toneatto

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Toneatto, J., Guber, S., Charó, N.L., Susperreguy, S., Schwartz, J., Galigniana, M.D. & Piwien-Pilipuk, G. (2013) . Dynamic mitochondrial-nuclear redistribution of the immunophilin FKBP51 is regulated by the PKA signaling pathway to control gene expression during adipocyte differentiation. Journal of Cell Science, 126(23), 5357-5368.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.125799
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Toneatto, J., Guber, S., Charó, N.L., Susperreguy, S., Schwartz, J., Galigniana, M.D., et al. "Dynamic mitochondrial-nuclear redistribution of the immunophilin FKBP51 is regulated by the PKA signaling pathway to control gene expression during adipocyte differentiation" . Journal of Cell Science 126, no. 23 (2013) : 5357-5368.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.125799
---------- MLA ----------
Toneatto, J., Guber, S., Charó, N.L., Susperreguy, S., Schwartz, J., Galigniana, M.D., et al. "Dynamic mitochondrial-nuclear redistribution of the immunophilin FKBP51 is regulated by the PKA signaling pathway to control gene expression during adipocyte differentiation" . Journal of Cell Science, vol. 126, no. 23, 2013, pp. 5357-5368.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.125799
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Toneatto, J., Guber, S., Charó, N.L., Susperreguy, S., Schwartz, J., Galigniana, M.D., et al. Dynamic mitochondrial-nuclear redistribution of the immunophilin FKBP51 is regulated by the PKA signaling pathway to control gene expression during adipocyte differentiation. J. Cell Sci. 2013;126(23):5357-5368.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.125799