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Abstract:

Results of the dynamic mechanical behavior of atactic polystyrene (PS) and high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) for temperatures between 300 and 425 K at a frequency of the order of 50 kHz are presented. The storage Young's modulus, (E′), of the HIPS is lower than the PS value, being the relationship between them a function of the rubber phase volume fraction, independent of the measurement frequency. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of HIPS is shifted to lower temperature in respect to the PS. The γ relaxation appears at 308 K in PS at 50 kHz, while it seems to move toward lower temperatures in the HIPS. Both shifts are attributed to the presence of mineral oils in the HIPS. The values of E′, Tg, and the temperature of the γ relaxation at 50 kHz are discussed within the scope of the theory of viscoelasticity. Finally, the effect of thermal treatments, using different annealing times, on the behavior of both materials is shown.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Dynamic mechanical behavior of atactic and high-impact polystyrene
Autor:Goyanes, S.N.
Ciudad:New York
Filiación:Lab. Propiedades Mecanicas Poli. M., Dpto. de Física, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Annealing; Elastic moduli; Glass transition; Mineral oils; Relaxation processes; Thermal effects; Viscoelasticity; Volume fraction; Atactic polystyrene; High impact polystyrene; Polystyrenes
Año:2000
Volumen:75
Número:7
Página de inicio:865
Página de fin:873
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000214)75:7<865::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H
Título revista:Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Título revista abreviado:J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
ISSN:00218995
CODEN:JAPNA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00218995_v75_n7_p865_Goyanes

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
(2000) . Dynamic mechanical behavior of atactic and high-impact polystyrene. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 75(7), 865-873.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000214)75:7<865::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Goyanes, S.N. "Dynamic mechanical behavior of atactic and high-impact polystyrene" . Journal of Applied Polymer Science 75, no. 7 (2000) : 865-873.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000214)75:7<865::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H
---------- MLA ----------
Goyanes, S.N. "Dynamic mechanical behavior of atactic and high-impact polystyrene" . Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 75, no. 7, 2000, pp. 865-873.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000214)75:7<865::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Goyanes, S.N. Dynamic mechanical behavior of atactic and high-impact polystyrene. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2000;75(7):865-873.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(20000214)75:7<865::AID-APP2>3.0.CO;2-H