Abstract:
A natural rubber (NR) with a conventional sulfur cure system and a ratio of sulfur/accelerator (Ω) equal to 3 was investigated. The network structure of the NR during vulcanization was analyzed using a model of rubber elasticity based on the tube concept, which was applied to the treatment of the stress-strain measurements. The influence of cure time and temperature on the chemical crosslinks density was analyzed. The values were compared with those obtained by means of an equilibrium volume swelling measurement. The differences between samples of NR cured with Ω = 3 and 1.5 were analyzed.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
|
Título: | Analysis of variation of molecular parameters of natural rubber during vulcanization in conformational tube model. II. Influence of sulfur/accelerator ratio |
Autor: | Cerveny, S.; Marzocca, A.J. |
Ciudad: | New York, NY, United States |
Filiación: | Universidad de Buenos Aires, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento Fisica, Pabellón 1, Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina FATE SAICI, Avenue Blanco Encalada 3003, S. Fernando, Prov. Buenos Aires 1644, Argentina
|
Palabras clave: | Conformations; Crosslinking; Curing; Elasticity; Mathematical models; Molecular structure; Molecular weight; Strain measurement; Stresses; Sulfur; Swelling; Vulcanization; Conformational tube model; Crosslink density; Equilibrium volume swelling measurement; Rubber |
Año: | 1999
|
Volumen: | 74
|
Número: | 11
|
Página de inicio: | 2747
|
Página de fin: | 2755
|
Título revista: | Journal of Applied Polymer Science
|
Título revista abreviado: | J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
|
ISSN: | 00218995
|
CODEN: | JAPNA
|
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00218995_v74_n11_p2747_Cerveny |
Referencias:
- Chough, S., Chang, D., (1996) J Appl Polym Sci, 61, p. 449
- Loo, T., (1974) Polymer, 15, p. 357
- Doyle, G.M., Humphereys, R.E., Russell, R.M., (1972) Rubber Chem Technol, 15, p. 1051
- Walker, L.A., Helt, W.F., (1986) Rubber Chem Technol, 59, p. 285
- Flory, P., (1953) J. Principles of Polymer Chemistry, p. 120. , Cornell University Press: Ithaca, NY
- Queslel, J.P., Mark, J.E., (1985) J Chem Phys, 82, p. 3449
- Queslel, J.P., Mark, J.E., (1985) Adv Polym Sci, 71, p. 229
- Mark, J.E., Erman, B., (1988) Rubberlike Elasticity: A Molecular Primer, p. 51. , Wiley: New York
- Heinrich, G., Straube, E., Helmis, G., (1988) Adv Polym Sci, 85, p. 33
- Straube, E., Heinrich, G., (1991) Kautsch Gummi Kunst, 44, p. 734
- Marzocca, A.J., Cerveny, S., Raimondo, R.B., (1997) J Appl Polym Sci, 66, p. 1085
- Heinrich, G., Vilgis, T.A., (1993) Macromolecules, 26, p. 1109
- Marzocca, J.A., (1995) J Appl Polym Sci, 58, p. 1839
- Hill, D.A., (1971) Heat Transfer & Vulcanization of Rubbers, p. 98. , Eisevier: London
- Cunneen, J.I., Russell, R.M., (1970) Rubber Chem Technol, 43, p. 1215
- Aharoni, S., (1986) Macromolecules, 19, p. 426
- Scheele, W., (1961) Rubber Chem Technol, 34, p. 1306
- Jurkowski, B., Kubis, J., (1985) Kautsch Gummi Kunst, 38, p. 515
- Coran, A.Y., (1994) Science and Technology of Rubber, 2nd Ed., p. 339. , Mark, J. E.; Erman, B.; Eirich, F. R., Eds.; Academic: San Diego, CA
- Gronski, W., Hoffmann, V., Simon, G., Wutzler, A., Straube, E., (1991) Rubber Chem Technol, 65, p. 63
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Cerveny, S. & Marzocca, A.J.
(1999)
. Analysis of variation of molecular parameters of natural rubber during vulcanization in conformational tube model. II. Influence of sulfur/accelerator ratio. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 74(11), 2747-2755.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00218995_v74_n11_p2747_Cerveny [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Cerveny, S., Marzocca, A.J.
"Analysis of variation of molecular parameters of natural rubber during vulcanization in conformational tube model. II. Influence of sulfur/accelerator ratio"
. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 74, no. 11
(1999) : 2747-2755.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00218995_v74_n11_p2747_Cerveny [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Cerveny, S., Marzocca, A.J.
"Analysis of variation of molecular parameters of natural rubber during vulcanization in conformational tube model. II. Influence of sulfur/accelerator ratio"
. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 74, no. 11, 1999, pp. 2747-2755.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00218995_v74_n11_p2747_Cerveny [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Cerveny, S., Marzocca, A.J. Analysis of variation of molecular parameters of natural rubber during vulcanization in conformational tube model. II. Influence of sulfur/accelerator ratio. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1999;74(11):2747-2755.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00218995_v74_n11_p2747_Cerveny [ ]