Abstract:
The interaction of NO with [Fe(CN)5H2O]3- (generated by aquation of the corresponding ammine complex) to produce [Fe(CN)5NO]3- was studied by UV-vis spectrophotometry. The reaction product is the well characterized nitrosyl complex, described as a low-spin Fe(II) bound to the NO radical. The experiments were performed in the pH range 4-10, at different concentrations of NO, temperatures and pressures. The rate law was first-order in each of the reactants, with the specific complex-formation rate constant, kf = 250 ± 10 M-1 s-1 (25.4 °C, I = 0.1 M, pH 7.0), ΔHf‡ = 70 ± 1 kJ mol-1, ΔSf‡ = +34 ± 4 J K-1 mol-1, and ΔVf‡ = +17.4 ± 0.3 cm3 mol-1. These values support a dissociative mechanism, with rate-controlling dissociation of coordinated water, and subsequent fast coordination of NO. The complex-formation process depends on pH, indicating that the initial product [Fe(CN)5NO]3- is unstable, with a faster decomposition rate at lower pH. The decomposition process is associated with release of cyanide, further reaction of NO with [Fe(CN)4NO]2-, and formation of nitroprusside and other unknown products. The decomposition can be prevented by addition of free cyanide to the solutions, enabling a study of the dissociation process of NO from [Fe(CN)5NO]3-. Cyanide also acts as a scavenger for the [Fe(CN)5]3- intermediate, giving [Fe(CN)6]4- as a final product. From the first-order behavior, the dissociation rate constant was obtained as kd = (1.58 ± 0.06) × 10-5 s-1 at 25.0 °C, I = 0.1 M, and pH 10.2. Activation parameters were found to be ΔHd‡ = 106.4 ± 0.8 kJ mol-1, ΔSd‡ = +20 ± 2 J K-1 mol-1, and ΔVd‡ = +7.1 ± 0.2 cm3 mol-1, which are all in line with a dissociative mechanism. The low value of kd as compared to values for the release of other ligands L from [FeII(CN)5L]n- suggests a moderate to strong σ-π interaction of NO with the iron(II) center. It is concluded that the release of NO from nitroprusside in biological media does not originate from [Fe(CN)5NO]3- produced on reduction of nitroprusside but probably proceeds through the release of cyanide and further reactions of the [Fe(CN)4NO]2- ion.
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Artículo
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Título: | Kinetics and mechanism of the interaction of nitric oxide with pentacyanoferrate(II). Formation and dissociation of [Fe(CN)5NO]3- |
Autor: | Roncaroli, F.; Olabe, J.A.; Van Eldik, R. |
Filiación: | Institute for Inorganic Chemistry, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstrasse 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany Dept. of Inorg., Analyt./Phys. Chem., Faculty of Exact, University of Buenos Aires, C1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Palabras clave: | iron derivative; nitric oxide; nitroprusside sodium; pentacyanoferric acid; unclassified drug; article; chemical reaction kinetics; complex formation; concentration response; decomposition; dissociation; molecular interaction; pH; spectrophotometry |
Año: | 2003
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Volumen: | 42
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Número: | 13
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Página de inicio: | 4179
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Página de fin: | 4189
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic0342189 |
Título revista: | Inorganic Chemistry
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Título revista abreviado: | Inorg. Chem.
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ISSN: | 00201669
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CODEN: | INOCA
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CAS: | nitric oxide, 10102-43-9; nitroprusside sodium, 14402-89-2, 15078-28-1
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00201669_v42_n13_p4179_Roncaroli |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Roncaroli, F., Olabe, J.A. & Van Eldik, R.
(2003)
. Kinetics and mechanism of the interaction of nitric oxide with pentacyanoferrate(II). Formation and dissociation of [Fe(CN)5NO]3-. Inorganic Chemistry, 42(13), 4179-4189.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic0342189---------- CHICAGO ----------
Roncaroli, F., Olabe, J.A., Van Eldik, R.
"Kinetics and mechanism of the interaction of nitric oxide with pentacyanoferrate(II). Formation and dissociation of [Fe(CN)5NO]3-"
. Inorganic Chemistry 42, no. 13
(2003) : 4179-4189.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic0342189---------- MLA ----------
Roncaroli, F., Olabe, J.A., Van Eldik, R.
"Kinetics and mechanism of the interaction of nitric oxide with pentacyanoferrate(II). Formation and dissociation of [Fe(CN)5NO]3-"
. Inorganic Chemistry, vol. 42, no. 13, 2003, pp. 4179-4189.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic0342189---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Roncaroli, F., Olabe, J.A., Van Eldik, R. Kinetics and mechanism of the interaction of nitric oxide with pentacyanoferrate(II). Formation and dissociation of [Fe(CN)5NO]3-. Inorg. Chem. 2003;42(13):4179-4189.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic0342189