Let F1,...,FsεR[X1,...,Xn] be polynomials of degree at most d, and suppose that F1,...,F s are represented by a division free arithmetic circuit of non-scalar complexity size L. Let A be the arrangement of Rn defined by F 1,...,Fs. For any point xεRn, we consider the task of determining the signs of the values F1(x),...,F s(x) (sign condition query) and the task of determining the connected component of A to which x belongs (point location query). By an extremely simple reduction to the well-known case where the polynomials F 1,...,Fs are affine linear (i.e., polynomials of degree one), we show first that there exists a database of (possibly enormous) size sO(L+n) which allows the evaluation of the sign condition query using only (Ln)O(1)log(s) arithmetic operations. The key point of this paper is the proof that this upper bound is almost optimal. By the way, we show that the point location query can be evaluated using dO(n)log(s) arithmetic operations. Based on a different argument, analogous complexity upper-bounds are exhibited with respect to the bit-model in case that F 1,...,Fs belong to Z[X1,...,Xn] and satisfy a certain natural genericity condition. Mutatis mutandis our upper-bound results may be applied to the sparse and dense representations of F 1,...,Fs. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Documento: | Artículo |
Título: | Efficient evaluation of specific queries in constraint databases |
Autor: | GrimsOn, R.; Heintz, J.; Kuijpers, B. |
Filiación: | Departamento de Matemática, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Univ. Pab. i, 1428 Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina Departamento de Computación, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Ciudad Univ. Pab. i, 1428 Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina Departamento de Matemáticas, Estadística y Computación, Universidad de Cantabria, 39071 Santander, Spain Database and Theoretical Computer Science Research Group, Hasselt University, Agoralaan, Gebouw D, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium |
Palabras clave: | Computational complexity; Constraint databases; Query evaluation; Arithmetic circuit; Arithmetic operations; Connected component; Constraint Databases; Genericity; Keypoints; Mutatis-mutandis; Point location; Query evaluation; Sign conditions; Upper Bound; Polynomials; Database systems |
Año: | 2011 |
Volumen: | 111 |
Número: | 19 |
Página de inicio: | 941 |
Página de fin: | 944 |
DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ipl.2011.06.015 |
Título revista: | Information Processing Letters |
Título revista abreviado: | Inf. Process. Lett. |
ISSN: | 00200190 |
CODEN: | IFPLA |
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00200190_v111_n19_p941_GrimsOn |