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Abstract:

Cystocarpic and 'sterile' plants of Gigartina skottsbergii produce χ-carrageenans, while tetrasporophytes produce λ-carrageenans. No seasonal variation in the carrageenan yields in the three stages was evident. Yields were clearly higher in cystocarpic (34.1-64.7%) and 'sterile' samples (32.3-71.8%) than in tetrasporic plants (10.1-34.0%). Chemical characteristics of the polysaccharides for any stage are the same throughout the year. © 1991 Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Seasonal variation of carrageenans in tetrasporic, cystocarpic and 'sterile' stages of Gigartina skottsbergii S. et G. (Rhodophyta, Gigartinales)
Autor:Piriz, M.L.; Cerezo, A.S.
Filiación:Centro Nacional Patagónico (CONICET), 28 de Julio 28, Pto. Madryn, 9120, Chubut, Argentina
Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. II, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
Palabras clave:Carrageenan; Gigartina; red algae; seasonal variation
Año:1991
Volumen:226
Número:2
Página de inicio:65
Página de fin:69
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00006807
Título revista:Hydrobiologia
Título revista abreviado:Hydrobiologia
ISSN:00188158
CODEN:HYDRB
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00188158_v226_n2_p65_Piriz

Referencias:

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  • Black, W.A.P., Blakemore, W.R., Colquhoun, J.A., Dewar, E.T., The evaluation of some red marine algae as a source of carrageenan (1965) J. Sci. Food Agr., 16, pp. 543-585
  • Chen, L.C.M., McLachlan, J., Neish, A.C., Shacklock, P.F., The ratio of kappa-to-lambda-carrageenan in nuclear phases of the rhodophycean algae Chondrus crispus and Gigartina stellata (1973) J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K., 53, pp. 11-16
  • Dodgson, K.S., Price, R.G., A note on the determination of the ester sulphate content of sulphated polysaccharides (1962) Biochem. J., 84, pp. 106-110
  • Dubois, M., Gilles, K.A., Hamilton, J.K., Rebers, P.A., Smith, F., Colorimetric method for determination of sugars and related substances (1956) Analyt. Chem., 28, pp. 350-356
  • Kim, D.H., A study of the development of cystocarpic and tetrasporangial sori in Gigartinales (1976) Nova Hedwigia, 27, pp. 1-146
  • Kopp, J., Perez, R., Contribution à l'étude de l'algue rouge Chondrus crispus Stack. Relation entre la croissance, la potencialité sexuelle, la quantité et la composition des carraghenanes (1978) Revue Trav. Inst. Pêches Marit., 42, pp. 291-324
  • Mathieson, A.C., Tveter, E., Carrageenan ecology of Chondrus crispus Stackhouse (1975) Aquat. Bot., 1, pp. 25-43
  • Mathieson, A.C., Tveter, E., Carrageenan ecology of Gigartina stellata (Stackhouse) Batters (1976) Aquat. Bot., 2, pp. 353-361
  • Matulewicz, M.C., Cerezo, A.S., A rapid turbidimetric method for the determination of the precipitation curves of carrageenans (1975) J. Sci. Food Agric., 26, pp. 243-250
  • McCandless, E.L., Craigie, J.S., Reevaluation of seasonal factors involved in carrageenan production by Chondrus crispus. Carrageenans of carposporic plants (1974) Botanica Marina, 17, pp. 125-129
  • McCandless, E.L., Craigie, J.S., Walter, J.A., Carrageenans in the gametophytic and sporophytic stages of Chondrus crispus (1973) Planta, 112, pp. 201-212
  • Pickmere, S.E., Parsons, M.J., Bailey, R.W., Composition of Gigartina carrageenan in relation to sporophyte and gametophyte stages of the life cycle (1973) Phytochem., 12, pp. 2441-2444
  • Pickmere, S.E., Parsons, M.J., Bailey, R.W., Variation in carrageenan levels and composition in three New Zealand species of Gigartina (1975) New Zealand J. Sci., 18, pp. 585-590
  • Setchell, W.A., Gardner, N.L., Iridophycus with special reference to the South America species (1937) Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot., 19, pp. 195-244
  • Waaland, J.R., Differences in carrageenan in gametophytes and tetrasporophytes of red algae (1975) Phytochem., 14, pp. 1359-1362
  • Yaphe, W., Colorimetric determination of 3,6-anhydrogalactose in marine algal polysaccharides (1960) Analyt. Chem., 32, pp. 1327-1332

Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Piriz, M.L. & Cerezo, A.S. (1991) . Seasonal variation of carrageenans in tetrasporic, cystocarpic and 'sterile' stages of Gigartina skottsbergii S. et G. (Rhodophyta, Gigartinales). Hydrobiologia, 226(2), 65-69.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00006807
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Piriz, M.L., Cerezo, A.S. "Seasonal variation of carrageenans in tetrasporic, cystocarpic and 'sterile' stages of Gigartina skottsbergii S. et G. (Rhodophyta, Gigartinales)" . Hydrobiologia 226, no. 2 (1991) : 65-69.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00006807
---------- MLA ----------
Piriz, M.L., Cerezo, A.S. "Seasonal variation of carrageenans in tetrasporic, cystocarpic and 'sterile' stages of Gigartina skottsbergii S. et G. (Rhodophyta, Gigartinales)" . Hydrobiologia, vol. 226, no. 2, 1991, pp. 65-69.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00006807
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Piriz, M.L., Cerezo, A.S. Seasonal variation of carrageenans in tetrasporic, cystocarpic and 'sterile' stages of Gigartina skottsbergii S. et G. (Rhodophyta, Gigartinales). Hydrobiologia. 1991;226(2):65-69.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00006807