Abstract:
We deal with some generalizations of the graph coloring problem on classes of perfect graphs. Namely we consider the μ-coloring problem (upper bounds for the color on each vertex), the precoloring extension problem (a subset of vertices colored beforehand), and a problem generalizing both of them, the (γ,μ)-coloring problem (lower and upper bounds for the color on each vertex). We characterize the complexity of all those problems on clique-trees of different heights, providing polynomial-time algorithms for the cases that are easy. These results have interesting corollaries. First, one can observe on clique-trees of different heights the increasing complexity of the chain k-coloring, μ-coloring, (γ,μ)-coloring, and list-coloring. Second, clique-trees of height 2 are the first known example of a class of graphs where μ-coloring is polynomial-time solvable and precoloring extension is NP-complete, thus being at the same time the first example where μ-coloring is polynomially solvable and (γ,μ)-coloring is NP-complete. Last, we show that theμ-coloring problem on unit interval graphs is NP-complete. These results answer three questions from Bonomo et al. [F. Bonomo, G. Durn, J. Marenco, Exploring the complexity boundary between coloring and list-coloring, Annals of Operations Research 169 (1) (2009) 3-16]. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | On coloring problems with local constraints |
Autor: | Bonomo, F.; Faenza, Y.; Oriolo, G. |
Filiación: | Dipartimento di Informatica, Sistemi e Produzione, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy IMAS-CONICET, Departamento de Computación, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina Dipartimento di Matematica Pura e Applicata, Università di Padova, Padua, Italy
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Palabras clave: | Clique-trees; Computational complexity; Graph coloring; Unit interval graphs |
Año: | 2012
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Volumen: | 312
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Número: | 12-13
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Página de inicio: | 2027
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Página de fin: | 2039
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2012.03.019 |
Título revista: | Discrete Mathematics
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Título revista abreviado: | Discrete Math
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ISSN: | 0012365X
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CODEN: | DSMHA
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0012365X_v312_n12-13_p2027_Bonomo |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Bonomo, F., Faenza, Y. & Oriolo, G.
(2012)
. On coloring problems with local constraints. Discrete Mathematics, 312(12-13), 2027-2039.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2012.03.019---------- CHICAGO ----------
Bonomo, F., Faenza, Y., Oriolo, G.
"On coloring problems with local constraints"
. Discrete Mathematics 312, no. 12-13
(2012) : 2027-2039.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2012.03.019---------- MLA ----------
Bonomo, F., Faenza, Y., Oriolo, G.
"On coloring problems with local constraints"
. Discrete Mathematics, vol. 312, no. 12-13, 2012, pp. 2027-2039.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2012.03.019---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Bonomo, F., Faenza, Y., Oriolo, G. On coloring problems with local constraints. Discrete Math. 2012;312(12-13):2027-2039.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2012.03.019