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Abstract:

Brood-parasitic cowbirds (Molothrus spp.) can cause total nest failure directly by inducing nest desertion or by destroying the host's clutch or indirectly by facilitating nest predation. We examined the relationship between brood parasitism and nest survival in the Bay-winged Cowbird (Agelaioides badius), the primary host of the Screaming Cowbird (M. rufoaxillaris) and a secondary host of the Shiny Cowbird (M. bonariensis). We used the program MARK to model daily nest-survival rates, including hypothesized effects of intensity of parasitism, egg losses caused by cowbirds, and total clutch size. Support for each model was evaluated by an informationtheoretic approach. More than 50% of the nests failed before incubation was completed, mainly because of the ejection or desertion of parasitized clutches. The model of daily nest survival with best support included the additive effects of intensity of parasitism and number of eggs lost, which were negatively related to nest survival. The model including the effect of clutch size did not receive support. The predicted probability of a nest surviving the entire nesting cycle was 35% for unparasitized nests without egg loss, whereas under the levels of parasitism observed during this study the probability of nest survival varied between 0 and 32%. Nest predation during the egg and nestling stages was positively related to the number of cowbird eggs and chicks, respectively, suggesting that parasitism by Screaming and Shiny Cowbirds may also facilitate depredation of Bay-winged Cowbird nests. © The Cooper Ornithological Society 2010.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Brood parasitism increases mortality of Bay-winged cowbird nests
Autor:De Mársico, M.C.; Reboreda, J.C.
Filiación:Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón II Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Agelaioides badius; Bay-winged Cowbird; Brood parasitism; MARK; Molothrus rufoaxillaris; Nest survival; Screaming Cowbird; Molothrus; Molothrus bonariensis; Molothrus rufoaxillaris
Año:2010
Volumen:112
Número:2
Página de inicio:407
Página de fin:417
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cond.2010.090118
Título revista:Condor
Título revista abreviado:Condor
ISSN:00105422
CODEN:CNDRA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00105422_v112_n2_p407_DeMarsico

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
De Mársico, M.C. & Reboreda, J.C. (2010) . Brood parasitism increases mortality of Bay-winged cowbird nests. Condor, 112(2), 407-417.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cond.2010.090118
---------- CHICAGO ----------
De Mársico, M.C., Reboreda, J.C. "Brood parasitism increases mortality of Bay-winged cowbird nests" . Condor 112, no. 2 (2010) : 407-417.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cond.2010.090118
---------- MLA ----------
De Mársico, M.C., Reboreda, J.C. "Brood parasitism increases mortality of Bay-winged cowbird nests" . Condor, vol. 112, no. 2, 2010, pp. 407-417.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cond.2010.090118
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
De Mársico, M.C., Reboreda, J.C. Brood parasitism increases mortality of Bay-winged cowbird nests. Condor. 2010;112(2):407-417.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cond.2010.090118