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Abstract:

No clear data are available on how flavonoids from different chemical groups affect root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and whether flavonoids affecting the presymbiotic growth of AMF also affect root colonization by AMF. In the present work, we compared the effect of flavones (chrysin and luteolin) and flavonols (kaempferol, morin, isorhamnetin, and rutin) on root colonization (number of entry points and degree of root colonization) of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum L.) with the effect of these flavonoids on the presymbiotic growth of these AMF, which has been reported in a recent study. With all tested AMF (Gigaspora rosea, Gigaspora margarita, Glomus mosseae, and Glomus intraradices) a correlation between the number of entry points and the percentage of root colonization was found. When the number of entry points was high, root colonization was also enhanced. Application of the flavones chrysin and luteolin and of the flavonol morin increased the number of entry points and the degree of colonization,whereas the flavonols kaempferol, isorhamnetin, and rutin showed no effect. These results show that in contrast to their effect on the presymbiotic growth of the AMF on the level of root colonization, the tested flavonoids do not exhibit a genus- and species-specificity. Moreover, comparison of our data with the data obtained by J.M. Scervino, M.A. Ponce, R. Erra-Bassells, H. Vierheilig, J.A. Ocampo, and A. Godeas. (2005a. J. Plant Interact. 15: 22-30) indicates that a positive effect on the hyphal growth of AMF does not necessarily result in an enhanced AM root colonization, further indicating that the mode of action of flavonoids at the level of root colonization is more complex. © 2007 NRC.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:The effect of flavones and flavonols on colonization of tomato plants by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of the genera Gigaspora and Glomus
Autor:Scervino, J.M.; Ponce, M.A.; Erra-Bassells, R.; Bompadre, J.; Vierheilig, H.; Ocampo, J.A.; Godeas, A.
Filiación:Departamento de Biodiversidad Y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Y Naturales, 4P Ciudad Universitaria, (1428) Buenos Aires, Argentina
CIHIDECAR-CONICET, Departamento de Química Orgánica, 3P Ciudad Universitaria, (1428) Buenos Aires, Argentina
Department für Angewandte Pflanzenwissenschaften und Pflanzenbiotechnologie, Institut für Pflanzenschutz, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien, (A-1190) Vienna, Austria
Departamento de Microbiología del Suelo Y Sistemas Simbióticos, Estación Experimental de Zaidin, CSIC, Prof. Albareda 1 Apdo. 419, E-18008 Granada, Spain
Palabras clave:Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Flavones; Flavonoids; Flavonols; Signal molecules; Symbiosis; Bioactivity; Data acquisition; Fungi; Growth kinetics; Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Flavones; Flavonoids; Flavonols; Symbiosis; Ketones; chrysin; isorhamnetin; kaempferol; luteolin; morin; rutoside; arbuscular mycorrhiza; fungus; herb; pigment; root colonization; symbiosis; arbuscular mycorrhiza; article; controlled study; correlation analysis; fungal colonization; nonhuman; plant root; priority journal; spore germination; symbiosis; tomato; Flavones; Flavonoids; Flavonols; Kaempferols; Luteolin; Lycopersicon esculentum; Mycorrhizae; Plant Roots; Rutin; Symbiosis; Arbuscular; Fungi; Gigaspora; Gigaspora margarita; Gigaspora rosea; Glomus; Glomus intraradices; Glomus mosseae; Lycopersicon esculentum
Año:2007
Volumen:53
Número:6
Página de inicio:702
Página de fin:709
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/W07-036
Título revista:Canadian Journal of Microbiology
Título revista abreviado:Can. J. Microbiol.
ISSN:00084166
CODEN:CJMIA
CAS:chrysin, 12624-02-1, 480-40-0; isorhamnetin, 480-19-3; kaempferol, 520-18-3; luteolin, 491-70-3; morin, 480-16-0; rutoside, 153-18-4, 22519-99-9; chrysin, 480-40-0; Flavones; Flavonoids; Flavonols; kaempferol, 520-18-3; Kaempferols; Luteolin, 491-70-3; morin, 480-16-0; Rutin, 153-18-4
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00084166_v53_n6_p702_Scervino

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Scervino, J.M., Ponce, M.A., Erra-Bassells, R., Bompadre, J., Vierheilig, H., Ocampo, J.A. & Godeas, A. (2007) . The effect of flavones and flavonols on colonization of tomato plants by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of the genera Gigaspora and Glomus. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 53(6), 702-709.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/W07-036
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Scervino, J.M., Ponce, M.A., Erra-Bassells, R., Bompadre, J., Vierheilig, H., Ocampo, J.A., et al. "The effect of flavones and flavonols on colonization of tomato plants by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of the genera Gigaspora and Glomus" . Canadian Journal of Microbiology 53, no. 6 (2007) : 702-709.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/W07-036
---------- MLA ----------
Scervino, J.M., Ponce, M.A., Erra-Bassells, R., Bompadre, J., Vierheilig, H., Ocampo, J.A., et al. "The effect of flavones and flavonols on colonization of tomato plants by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of the genera Gigaspora and Glomus" . Canadian Journal of Microbiology, vol. 53, no. 6, 2007, pp. 702-709.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/W07-036
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Scervino, J.M., Ponce, M.A., Erra-Bassells, R., Bompadre, J., Vierheilig, H., Ocampo, J.A., et al. The effect of flavones and flavonols on colonization of tomato plants by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of the genera Gigaspora and Glomus. Can. J. Microbiol. 2007;53(6):702-709.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/W07-036