Artículo

Daponte, M.C.; Calcagno, J.A.; Acevedo-Luque, M.J.J.; Martos, P.; Machinandiarena, L.; Esnal, G.B. "Composition, density, and biomass of salpidae and chaetognatha in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean (34.5°S-39°S)" (2011) Bulletin of Marine Science. 87(3):437-461
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Abstract:

Salps and chaetognaths constitute an important fraction of the macrozooplankton and have a prominent role in the marine food web. In our study, we analyzed the species composition, density, and biomass in an area of the southern Atlantic Ocean during the austral winters of 1999, 2000, and 2001. The most abundant and frequent species were the salpids Ihlea magalhanica (Apstein, 1894) and Iasis zonaria (Pallas, 1774), and the chaetognaths Parasagitta friderici (Ritter-Zahony, 1911) and Serratosagitta tasmanica (Thomson, 1947). Chaetognaths were found in over 80% of the stations throughout the three winters, reaching up to 67 individuals (ind) m -3. Salps were found surviving at low population densities in 2000 and 2001, but in 1999, there were mass occurrences of I. zonaria and I. magalhanica, reaching densities of 301 and 123 ind m -3, respectively. To estimate biomass in C units, the relationship between dry weight and size was calculated for S. tasmanica and for solitaries and aggregates of I. zonaria and I, magalhanica. The biomass of salps and chaetognaths (as mg C m -3) over the shelf during the three consecutive winters was strongly related to prevailing physical and biological conditions. In 1999, the greatest contribution to macrozooplankton biomass corresponded to salps, while in 2000 and 2001, chaetognaths dominated the biomass. In swarm conditions, like in 1999, I. zonaria and I. magalhanica widely dominated over copepods and chaetognaths, producing an increase in the quantity of available C of up to 60 times in relation to the periods with very low population densities. © 2011 Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Composition, density, and biomass of salpidae and chaetognatha in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean (34.5°S-39°S)
Autor:Daponte, M.C.; Calcagno, J.A.; Acevedo-Luque, M.J.J.; Martos, P.; Machinandiarena, L.; Esnal, G.B.
Filiación:Departamento Biodiversidad y Biología, Experimental-Universidad de Buenos Aires. Pab.II, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Departamento Ecologia, Genetica y Evolucion, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Pab.II, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EHA, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Argentina
Institute Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Paseo Victoria Ocampo N 1, (B7602HSA) Mar del Plata, Argentina
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (UNMDP), B7602HSA. Mar del Plata, Argentina
Palabras clave:aquatic organism; biomass; community composition; estimation method; food web; invertebrate; marine environment; population density; species diversity; zooplankton; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Southeast); Chaetognatha; Copepoda; Iasis zonaria; Ihlea; Parasagitta; Salpida; Salpidae; Serratosagitta tasmanica
Año:2011
Volumen:87
Número:3
Página de inicio:437
Página de fin:461
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2010.1014
Título revista:Bulletin of Marine Science
Título revista abreviado:Bull. Mar. Sci.
ISSN:00074977
CODEN:BMRSA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00074977_v87_n3_p437_Daponte

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Daponte, M.C., Calcagno, J.A., Acevedo-Luque, M.J.J., Martos, P., Machinandiarena, L. & Esnal, G.B. (2011) . Composition, density, and biomass of salpidae and chaetognatha in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean (34.5°S-39°S). Bulletin of Marine Science, 87(3), 437-461.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2010.1014
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Daponte, M.C., Calcagno, J.A., Acevedo-Luque, M.J.J., Martos, P., Machinandiarena, L., Esnal, G.B. "Composition, density, and biomass of salpidae and chaetognatha in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean (34.5°S-39°S)" . Bulletin of Marine Science 87, no. 3 (2011) : 437-461.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2010.1014
---------- MLA ----------
Daponte, M.C., Calcagno, J.A., Acevedo-Luque, M.J.J., Martos, P., Machinandiarena, L., Esnal, G.B. "Composition, density, and biomass of salpidae and chaetognatha in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean (34.5°S-39°S)" . Bulletin of Marine Science, vol. 87, no. 3, 2011, pp. 437-461.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2010.1014
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Daponte, M.C., Calcagno, J.A., Acevedo-Luque, M.J.J., Martos, P., Machinandiarena, L., Esnal, G.B. Composition, density, and biomass of salpidae and chaetognatha in the southwestern Atlantic Ocean (34.5°S-39°S). Bull. Mar. Sci. 2011;87(3):437-461.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5343/bms.2010.1014