Abstract:
Phosphorylase II from potato tuber has been subjected to several purification procedures in order to: (a) separate the unprimed activity from the primed one coexisting in the enzymatic preparation, and (b) eliminate endogenous glucan and/or glycoproteins. Large-scale analytical nondenaturing gel electrophoresis and affinity chromatography on concanavalin A-Sepharose 4B succeeded in removing endogenous glycoproteins without any effect on the unprimed activity. In addition, phosphorolysis or glucoamylase treatment of the enzymatic preparation did not abolish the phosphorylase-catalyzed reaction in the absence of an exogenous acceptor. However, no separation between both activities, primed and unprimed, could be achieved either by the above-mentioned methods or by sucrose density gradient centrifugation. Based on sodium dodecyl sulfate-urea-gel electrophoresis, a molecular weight of about 96,000 was found for the phosphorylase II subunit. Molecular weight determination by nondenaturing gel electrophoresis at 5, 6, 7, and 8% acrylamide and by ultracentrifugation on sucrose density gradients suggested that the native enzyme is a dimer, as are other phosphorylases. © 1981.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
|
Título: | Studies on potato tuber phosphorylase-catalyzed reaction in the absence of an exogenous acceptor. I. Characterization and properties of the enzyme |
Autor: | Sivak, M.N.; Tandecarz, J.S.; Cardini, C.E. |
Filiación: | Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas Fundación Campomar, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Obligado 2490, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina
|
Palabras clave: | isoenzyme; phosphorylase; article; enzyme specificity; enzymology; heat; isolation and purification; kinetics; metabolism; molecular weight; plant; Heat; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Phosphorylases; Plants; Substrate Specificity; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Año: | 1981
|
Volumen: | 212
|
Número: | 2
|
Página de inicio: | 525
|
Página de fin: | 536
|
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(81)90396-9 |
Título revista: | Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics
|
Título revista abreviado: | Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
|
ISSN: | 00039861
|
CODEN: | ABBIA
|
CAS: | phosphorylase, 9035-74-9; Isoenzymes; Phosphorylases, EC 2.4.1.-
|
Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00039861_v212_n2_p525_Sivak |
Referencias:
- Tandecarz, Sivak, Cardini, (1978) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun, 82, pp. 157-164
- Feigin, Frederick, Wolf, (1951) Fed. Proc, 10, pp. 181-182. , 3rd ed
- Slabnik, Frydman, (1970) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun, 38, pp. 709-714
- Frederick, De novo Synthesis of Polyglucans by a Phosphorylase Isoenzyme in Algae (1971) Physiologia Plantarum, 25, pp. 32-34
- Kamogawa, Fukui, Nikuni, (1968) J. Biochem, 63, pp. 361-369
- Burr, Nelson, (1975) Eur. J. Biochem, 56, pp. 539-546
- Thomas, Kaith, Schlender, Larner, (1968) Anal. Biochem, 25, pp. 486-499
- Tandecarz, Lavintman, Cardini, (1975) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 399, pp. 345-355
- Davis, (1964) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci, 121, pp. 404-427
- Tandecarz, Lavitman, Cardini, (1→4)-α-d-glucan phosphorylase [(1→4)-α-d-glucan:orthophosphate glucosyltransferase] isoenzymes from sweet corn seed embryo (1973) Carbohydrate Research, 19, pp. 385-392
- Hedrick, Smith, (1968) Arch. Biochem. Biophys, 126, pp. 155-164
- Ziegler, Harrison, Leberman, (1974) Virology, 59, pp. 509-515
- Fairbanks, Steck, Wallanch, (1971) Biochemistry, 10, pp. 2606-2616
- Bonner, Laskey, (1974) Eur. J. Biochem, 46, pp. 83-88
- Laskey, Mills, (1975) Eur. J. Biochem, 56, pp. 335-341
- Martin, Ames, (1961) J. Biol. Chem, 236, pp. 1372-1379
- Lowry, Rosebrough, Farr, Randall, (1951) J. Biol. Chem, 193, pp. 265-275
- Hollo, Laszlo, Hoschke, Biosynthese der Stärke V.. Untersuchung der optimalen Reaktionsbedingungen der Amylose-Synthese (1965) Starch - Stärke, 17, pp. 377-381
- Hollo, Laszlo, Juhasz, Die Biosynthese der Stärke IX.. Die optimalen Bedingungen der Phosphorolyse (1967) Starch - Stärke, 19, pp. 246-250
- Hollo, Laszlo, Hoschke, Die Biosynthese der Stärke. 3. Mitteilung: Die Herstellung von Kartoffelphosphorylase großer Reinheit mittels DEAE -Cellulose- Säulenchromatographie (1964) Starch - Stärke, 16, pp. 243-246
- Kawaguchi, Fox, Holmes, Boyer, Preiss, (1978) Arch. Biochem. Biophys, 190, pp. 385-397
- Fox, Kawaguchi, Greenberg, Preiss, (1976) Biochemistry, 15, pp. 849-857
- Lloyd, (1976) Concanavalin A as a Tool, pp. 329-331. , H. Bittiger, H.P. Schnebli, Wiley, London
- Lee, (1960) Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 43, pp. 18-24
- Iwata, Fukui, (1973) FEBS Lett, 36, pp. 222-226
- Illingworth, Brown, Cori, (1961) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 47, pp. 469-478. , 3rd ed
- Tsai, Nelson, (1969) Plant Physiol, 44, pp. 159-167
- Frydman, Slabnik, (1973) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci, 210, pp. 153-169
- Fredrick, (1975) Plant Sci. Lett, 5, pp. 131-135
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Sivak, M.N., Tandecarz, J.S. & Cardini, C.E.
(1981)
. Studies on potato tuber phosphorylase-catalyzed reaction in the absence of an exogenous acceptor. I. Characterization and properties of the enzyme. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 212(2), 525-536.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(81)90396-9---------- CHICAGO ----------
Sivak, M.N., Tandecarz, J.S., Cardini, C.E.
"Studies on potato tuber phosphorylase-catalyzed reaction in the absence of an exogenous acceptor. I. Characterization and properties of the enzyme"
. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 212, no. 2
(1981) : 525-536.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(81)90396-9---------- MLA ----------
Sivak, M.N., Tandecarz, J.S., Cardini, C.E.
"Studies on potato tuber phosphorylase-catalyzed reaction in the absence of an exogenous acceptor. I. Characterization and properties of the enzyme"
. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, vol. 212, no. 2, 1981, pp. 525-536.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(81)90396-9---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Sivak, M.N., Tandecarz, J.S., Cardini, C.E. Studies on potato tuber phosphorylase-catalyzed reaction in the absence of an exogenous acceptor. I. Characterization and properties of the enzyme. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 1981;212(2):525-536.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(81)90396-9