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Abstract:

Scotobius pilularius Germar 1823 (Tenebrioninae: Scotobiini) is mainly distributed in natural temperate and mesic grasslands of the Pampean biogeographic province. However, it is also found in climatically extreme environments such as cold and dry grasslands within the Patagonian biogeographic province. In these extreme environments, S. Pilularius is found outside of natural habitats, in areas associated with human settlements. In the present paper, the role of climatic conditions and human settlements as determinants of the observed spatial distribution of S. Pilularius in its natural distribution and outside that area is assessed. Three following hypotheses are tested: species occurrence is determined by i) climate; or ii) human settlements; or iii) both climate and human settlements. The results suggest that, while the climate and human settlements hypothesis is consistent with the data acquired within the S. Pilularius natural distribution area, only the human influence hypothesis significantly explains its distribution outside of its natural area. This outcome suggests that S. Pilularius moved from living in a complete disassociation to human settlements or asynanthropy before human settlements in its natural area, to living in close association with human settlements or synanthropy outside of its natural area. © Museum and Institute of Zoology PAS.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Disentangling the Effect of Climate and Human Influence on Distribution Patterns of the Darkling Beetle Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Autor:Carrara, R.; Silvestro, V.A.; Cheli, G.H.; Campón, F.F.; Flores, G.E.
Filiación:Laboratorio de Entomología, Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de Las Zonas Áridas (IADIZA), Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET Mendoza, Casilla de correo 507, Mendoza, 5500, Argentina
Laboratorio de Entomología, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), E Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada (IBBEA, CONICET-UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Centro Nacional Patagónico (CENPAT-CONICET), Blvd. Brown 2915, Puerto Madryn, Chubut, 9120, Argentina
Palabras clave:asynanthropy; climatic variables; Distribution models; eusynanthropy; human activities; species occurrence
Año:2016
Volumen:66
Número:4
Página de inicio:693
Página de fin:701
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2016.66.4.020
Título revista:Annales Zoologici
Título revista abreviado:Ann. Zool.
ISSN:00034541
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00034541_v66_n4_p693_Carrara

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Carrara, R., Silvestro, V.A., Cheli, G.H., Campón, F.F. & Flores, G.E. (2016) . Disentangling the Effect of Climate and Human Influence on Distribution Patterns of the Darkling Beetle Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Annales Zoologici, 66(4), 693-701.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2016.66.4.020
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Carrara, R., Silvestro, V.A., Cheli, G.H., Campón, F.F., Flores, G.E. "Disentangling the Effect of Climate and Human Influence on Distribution Patterns of the Darkling Beetle Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)" . Annales Zoologici 66, no. 4 (2016) : 693-701.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2016.66.4.020
---------- MLA ----------
Carrara, R., Silvestro, V.A., Cheli, G.H., Campón, F.F., Flores, G.E. "Disentangling the Effect of Climate and Human Influence on Distribution Patterns of the Darkling Beetle Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)" . Annales Zoologici, vol. 66, no. 4, 2016, pp. 693-701.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2016.66.4.020
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Carrara, R., Silvestro, V.A., Cheli, G.H., Campón, F.F., Flores, G.E. Disentangling the Effect of Climate and Human Influence on Distribution Patterns of the Darkling Beetle Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Ann. Zool. 2016;66(4):693-701.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00034541ANZ2016.66.4.020