Abstract:
Phospholipases A1 and A2 frequently coexist in biological systems. Generation of lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) in such systems cannot be assigned to any of these types of enzymes unless the position of the fatty acid in the lysocompound can be unambiguously determined. We here present a simple method to achieve this purpose. It is based on the initial chemical acylation of the isolated LPC with a labeled fatty acid, followed by the enzymatic analysis of the resulting phosphatidylcholine (PC), using snake or bee venom phospholipase A2. Thus, if treatment of the PC with this enzyme releases a labeled free fatty acid, it is demonstrated that the initial LPC was acylated at position sn-1, whereas if the product of hydrolysis yields labeled LPC, then the initial LPC was acylated at position sn-2. This is the first method devised to determine the source of LPC in the presence of mixtures of phospholipases A1 and A2 in complex biological systems.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | A method for distinguishing 1-acyl from 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholines generated in biological systems |
Autor: | Florin-Christensen, J.; Narvaez-Vasquez, J.; Florin-Christensen, M.; Ryan, C.A. |
Filiación: | Dept. of Vet. Microbiol. and Pathol., Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-7040, United States Inst. of Neurosci. (INEUCI-CONICET), Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. II, 4 Piso, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina Institute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, United States
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Palabras clave: | 1-acyl-lysophosphatidylcholine; 2-acyllysophosphatidylcholine; Lysocompounds; Phospholipase A1; Phospholipase A2; Positional analysis; fatty acid; lysophosphatidylcholine; phospholipase A1; phospholipase A2; acylation; analytic method; article; enzyme assay; hydrolysis; nonhuman; priority journal |
Año: | 1999
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Volumen: | 276
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Número: | 1
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Página de inicio: | 13
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Página de fin: | 17
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DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abio.1999.4322 |
Título revista: | Analytical Biochemistry
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Título revista abreviado: | Anal. Biochem.
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ISSN: | 00032697
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CODEN: | ANBCA
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CAS: | lysophosphatidylcholine, 93794-93-5; phospholipase A1, 9043-29-2; phospholipase A2, 9001-84-7
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00032697_v276_n1_p13_FlorinChristensen |
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Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Florin-Christensen, J., Narvaez-Vasquez, J., Florin-Christensen, M. & Ryan, C.A.
(1999)
. A method for distinguishing 1-acyl from 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholines generated in biological systems. Analytical Biochemistry, 276(1), 13-17.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abio.1999.4322---------- CHICAGO ----------
Florin-Christensen, J., Narvaez-Vasquez, J., Florin-Christensen, M., Ryan, C.A.
"A method for distinguishing 1-acyl from 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholines generated in biological systems"
. Analytical Biochemistry 276, no. 1
(1999) : 13-17.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abio.1999.4322---------- MLA ----------
Florin-Christensen, J., Narvaez-Vasquez, J., Florin-Christensen, M., Ryan, C.A.
"A method for distinguishing 1-acyl from 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholines generated in biological systems"
. Analytical Biochemistry, vol. 276, no. 1, 1999, pp. 13-17.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abio.1999.4322---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Florin-Christensen, J., Narvaez-Vasquez, J., Florin-Christensen, M., Ryan, C.A. A method for distinguishing 1-acyl from 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholines generated in biological systems. Anal. Biochem. 1999;276(1):13-17.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/abio.1999.4322