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Abstract:

We present an undergraduate level experiment in which the radius of a rubber balloon is measured as it is cooled with liquid nitrogen. For balloons filled with simple gases that condense at liquid nitrogen temperatures, we found that the volume decreases linearly with time. We compared our measurements with a simplified model based on elementary kinetic theory and thermodynamics that explains this behavior. Students are encouraged to test the validity of the model by repeating the experiment using gas mixtures and gases that do not condense at liquid nitrogen temperatures. © 2010 American Association of Physics Teachers.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Cooling balloons with liquid nitrogen
Autor:Moreno, A.J.; Ferrari, H.; Bekeris, V.
Filiación:Departamento de Física, Laboratorio de Bajas Temperaturas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón I, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EGA Buenos Aires, Argentina
CONICET, Av. Rivadavia 1917, C1033AAJ, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Año:2010
Volumen:78
Número:12
Página de inicio:1312
Página de fin:1315
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.3473787
Título revista:American Journal of Physics
Título revista abreviado:Am. J. Phys.
ISSN:00029505
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00029505_v78_n12_p1312_Moreno

Referencias:

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Moreno, A.J., Ferrari, H. & Bekeris, V. (2010) . Cooling balloons with liquid nitrogen. American Journal of Physics, 78(12), 1312-1315.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.3473787
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Moreno, A.J., Ferrari, H., Bekeris, V. "Cooling balloons with liquid nitrogen" . American Journal of Physics 78, no. 12 (2010) : 1312-1315.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.3473787
---------- MLA ----------
Moreno, A.J., Ferrari, H., Bekeris, V. "Cooling balloons with liquid nitrogen" . American Journal of Physics, vol. 78, no. 12, 2010, pp. 1312-1315.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.3473787
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Moreno, A.J., Ferrari, H., Bekeris, V. Cooling balloons with liquid nitrogen. Am. J. Phys. 2010;78(12):1312-1315.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.3473787