Abstract:
Activated carbons are, day by day, increasingly employed, especially for environmental remediation, as their high adsorption capacity makes them suitable for abatement of diverse pollutants from liquid and/or gaseous effluents. The extensive range of applications of these carbonaceous materials has promoted search of renewable supplies for their preparation. In this work, the activated carbons preparation using sugar cane mill waste as raw material is studied through pyrolysis and activation with low oxygen concentrations or carbon dioxide, different temperatures and activation times. The characteristics of the prepared adsorbents at different operation conditions are analyzed from the evaluation of the adsorption capacity. In this way, the adsorption isotherms of nitrogen at 77 K are determined and the specific areas are calculated. It was found that these wastes and the activated agents employed were adequate to prepare activated carbon. The activation conditions affect the quality of the obtained product.
Registro:
Documento: |
Artículo
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Título: | Activated carbon production from sugar cane mill wastes |
Autor: | Villegas Aguilar, P.J.; Bonelli, P.R.; Cassanello, M.C.; Cukierman, A.L.; Prieto García, J.O.; Quincoces Suárez, M. |
Filiación: | Ctro. Estud. Termoenergetica A., Fac. de Ing. Mecánica, Universidad Central de Las Villas, Santa Clara, 54830, Cuba Prog. Invest. Desarrollo Fuentes A., Departamento de Industrias, Ciudad Universitaria, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina Depto. de Licenciatura en Quim., Fac. de Química - Farmacia, Universidad Central de Las Villas, Santa Clara, 54830, Cuba
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Palabras clave: | Activated carbon preparation; Pyrolysis; Specific area; Sugar cane mill wastes; activated carbon; carbon dioxide; nitrogen; oxygen; adsorption; article; effluent; isotherm; mathematical analysis; mathematical computing; oxygen concentration; pollution; pyrolysis; sugarcane; temperature dependence |
Año: | 2003
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Volumen: | 60
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Número: | 506
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Página de inicio: | 338
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Página de fin: | 343
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Título revista: | Afinidad
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Título revista abreviado: | Afinidad
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ISSN: | 00019704
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CAS: | activated carbon, 64365-11-3, 82228-96-4; carbon dioxide, 124-38-9, 58561-67-4; nitrogen, 7727-37-9; oxygen, 7782-44-7
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Registro: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00019704_v60_n506_p338_VillegasAguilar |
Referencias:
- Bansal, R.C., Donnet, J.B., Stoeckli, F., (1988) Active Carbon, , Ed. Marcel Decker, New York
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- Girgis, B.S., Khalil, L.B., Tawfik, T.A.M., Activated carbon from sugar cane bagasse by carbonization in the presence of inorganic acids (1994) Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 61, pp. 87-92
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- Heschel, W., Klose, E., On the suitability of agricultural by-product for the manufacture of granular activated carbon (1995) Fuel, 74 (12), pp. 1787-1791
- Ruiz, M., Rolz, C., Activated carbon from sugar cane bagasse (1971) Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Production and Research Development, 10 (4), pp. 429-432
- Ochoa, J., (1996) Estudio de la Gasificación de Carbones Nacionales Devolatilizados, , Tesis Doctoral, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires
- Tancredi, N., Cordero, T., Rodríguez-Mirasol, J.J., Rodríguez, J.J., Activated carbons from uruguayan eucalyptus wood (1996) Fuel, 75 (15), pp. 1701-1706
- Villegas Aguilar, P.J., Bonelli, P.R., Cassanello, M.C., Cukierman, A.L., Preparación de carbón activado a partir de residuos agrícolas de la caña de azúcar y distintos agentes activantes (1999) Avances en Energías Renovables y Medio Ambiente, 3 (2), pp. 33-36
- Villegas Aguilar, P.J., Bonelli, P.R., Casanello, M.C., Cukierman, A.L., Sugar Cane Mill Fibrous Wastes Gasification: On the Feasibility for the Manufacture of Granular Activated Carbon (2002) Proceeding of the Sixth Asian Pacific International Symposium on Combustion and Energy Utilization (APISCEU), pp. 319-325. , Organized by the Institute of Engineering Thermo-physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Citas:
---------- APA ----------
Villegas Aguilar, P.J., Bonelli, P.R., Cassanello, M.C., Cukierman, A.L., Prieto García, J.O. & Quincoces Suárez, M.
(2003)
. Activated carbon production from sugar cane mill wastes . Afinidad, 60(506), 338-343.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00019704_v60_n506_p338_VillegasAguilar [ ]
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Villegas Aguilar, P.J., Bonelli, P.R., Cassanello, M.C., Cukierman, A.L., Prieto García, J.O., Quincoces Suárez, M.
"Activated carbon production from sugar cane mill wastes "
. Afinidad 60, no. 506
(2003) : 338-343.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00019704_v60_n506_p338_VillegasAguilar [ ]
---------- MLA ----------
Villegas Aguilar, P.J., Bonelli, P.R., Cassanello, M.C., Cukierman, A.L., Prieto García, J.O., Quincoces Suárez, M.
"Activated carbon production from sugar cane mill wastes "
. Afinidad, vol. 60, no. 506, 2003, pp. 338-343.
Recuperado de https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00019704_v60_n506_p338_VillegasAguilar [ ]
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Villegas Aguilar, P.J., Bonelli, P.R., Cassanello, M.C., Cukierman, A.L., Prieto García, J.O., Quincoces Suárez, M. Activated carbon production from sugar cane mill wastes . Afinidad. 2003;60(506):338-343.
Available from: https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00019704_v60_n506_p338_VillegasAguilar [ ]