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Abstract:

Dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis virus are among the most important emerging viruses transmitted by mosquitoes at the global scale, and from 2009 onward both diseases have reached temperate Argentina. To test whether the urbanization level can be used as a predictor for the infestation levels of container-breeding mosquito vectors, we searched for Aedes aegypti and Culex pipiens in 8400 water-filled containers from 14 cemeteries of Buenos Aires Province and we used generalized linear models to relate positive containers with the impervious area quantified inside (internal PIA) and outside (external PIA) cemeteries. The best model for Ae. aegypti explained 91% of the variability and included the season, the internal PIA and the external PIA at 1. km as a quadratic function, showing a parabolic response peaking in ~75%. Regarding the infestation levels of Cx. pipiens, the final model explained 75% of the variability and included only the season. In view of these results, the percentage of impervious area efficiently predicted the infestation levels of Ae. aegypti but not of Cx. pipiens. Considering the worldwide relevance of the former in dengue transmission, the simple quantification of imperviousness proposed herein provides a helpful basis for vector surveillance and control in urbanized areas. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.

Registro:

Documento: Artículo
Título:Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina
Autor:Rubio, A.; Cardo, M.V.; Carbajo, A.E.; Vezzani, D.
Filiación:Ecología de Enfermedades Transmitidas por Vectores, Instituto de Investigaciones e Ingeniería Ambiental (3iA), Universidad Nacional de General San Martín, Av. 25 de Mayo 1400, 1650 San Martín, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Ecología de Reservorios y Vectores de Parásitos, Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución, FCEyN, Universidad de Buenos Aires - IEGEBA (CONICET-UBA), Pabellón II, Ciudad Universitaria, C1428EHA Buenos Aires, Argentina
Palabras clave:Aedes aegypti; Culex pipiens; Generalized linear models; Urbanization; Vector-borne diseases; cemetery; dengue fever; disease control; disease transmission; disease vector; encephalitis; mosquito; numerical model; urbanization; Aedes aegypti; Argentina; article; biological model; breeding; container; Culex pipiens; dengue; Dengue virus; infestation; nonhuman; posthumous care; prediction; seasonal variation; St Louis flavivirus; St. Louis encephalitis; urban area; urbanization; virus transmission; Argentina; Buenos Aires [Argentina]; Aedes aegypti; Culex pipiens; Generalized linear models; Urbanization; Vector-borne diseases; Aedes; Animals; Argentina; Breeding; Culex; Culicidae; Dengue; Ecosystem; Encephalitis, St. Louis; Humans; Urban Population
Año:2013
Volumen:128
Número:3
Página de inicio:680
Página de fin:685
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.09.015
Título revista:Acta Tropica
Título revista abreviado:Acta Trop.
ISSN:0001706X
CODEN:ACTRA
Registro:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio

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Citas:

---------- APA ----------
Rubio, A., Cardo, M.V., Carbajo, A.E. & Vezzani, D. (2013) . Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina. Acta Tropica, 128(3), 680-685.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.09.015
---------- CHICAGO ----------
Rubio, A., Cardo, M.V., Carbajo, A.E., Vezzani, D. "Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina" . Acta Tropica 128, no. 3 (2013) : 680-685.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.09.015
---------- MLA ----------
Rubio, A., Cardo, M.V., Carbajo, A.E., Vezzani, D. "Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina" . Acta Tropica, vol. 128, no. 3, 2013, pp. 680-685.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.09.015
---------- VANCOUVER ----------
Rubio, A., Cardo, M.V., Carbajo, A.E., Vezzani, D. Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina. Acta Trop. 2013;128(3):680-685.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.09.015